炊 meaning and stroke order

chuī

Meal; to cook, to steam

Strokes8
Pinyinchuī
ToneTone 1
Frequency#4,184

How to write 炊, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
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  8. 8

Meaning of 炊

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

chuīfirst tone (high and level)
  1. to cook food

How 炊 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Fire.

火 gives the meaning and 欠 hints at the sound.

Radical: 火 (fire), shared by 128 characters on this site.

How to remember 炊

炊 has fire 火 on the left and 欠 on the right, which is the sound part and pictures a person with an open mouth. Picture someone leaning over a fire, blowing on it with an open mouth to get the cooking going.

炊 (chuī) is a fairly formal or written word for cooking. In daily speech people say 做饭 (zuò fàn), and 炊 mostly appears in set words like 野炊 (yěchuī) and 炊烟 (chuīyān, smoke from cooking fires). Example: 周末我们去山里野炊。(Zhōumò wǒmen qù shān lǐ yěchuī.) We went to the mountains for a cookout on the weekend.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 炊 (chuī, to cook) with 吹 (chuī, to blow), because they share the sound and the 欠 part. Remember that 炊 has fire 火 for cooking, while 吹 has a mouth 口 for blowing.

Common words with 炊

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
野炊yěchuīto cook a meal over a campfire (usu. for a group of people on an outing); cookoutHSK 7-9

炊 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

玛mǎ丽lì拒jù绝jué洗xǐ炊chuī具jù,汤tāng姆mǔ注zhù定dìng会huì闹nào肚dù子zi。
Tom's bout with diarrhea was foreordained due to Mary's refusal to clean any cookware.

Questions about 炊

How many strokes are in 炊?

炊 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 炊 mean?

炊 (chuī) means meal; to cook, to steam. A common word with it is 野炊 (yěchuī), meaning "to cook a meal over a campfire (usu. for a group of people on an outing); cookout".

How do you pronounce 炊?

炊 is pronounced chuī, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 炊?

The radical of 炊 is 火, which carries the idea of "fire". Dictionaries list 炊 under this radical.

Is 炊 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 炊 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Can I say 我在炊饭 to mean I am cooking?

No, that sounds unnatural in modern Chinese. Say 我在做饭 (wǒ zài zuò fàn) instead. 炊 is used inside fixed words rather than as a standalone verb.

What does the idiom 巧妇难为无米之炊 mean?

It means even a skilled cook cannot make a meal without rice (qiǎo fù nán wéi wú mǐ zhī chuī). People use it to say you cannot get something done without the basic resources.

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