烤 meaning and stroke order

kǎo

To roast; to grill; to broil; to bake; to toast (bread); to warm oneself by a fire

Strokes10
Pinyinkǎo
ToneTone 3
Frequency#1,621

How to write 烤, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 烤

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

kǎothird tone (dipping)
  1. to roast; to grill; to broil; to bake; to toast (bread)
  2. to warm oneself by a fire

How 烤 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Fire.

火 gives the meaning and 考 hints at the sound.

Radical: 火 (fire), shared by 128 characters on this site.

How to remember 烤

烤 puts fire 火 (huǒ) on the left and 考 (kǎo) on the right, which gives the sound. Picture food being tested (考 also means to test) over a fire to see if it is done.

烤 covers dry heat cooking such as grilling, roasting, baking and toasting, and it also means warming yourself by a fire, as in 烤火 (kǎo huǒ). It appears in everyday food words like 烤鸭 (kǎoyā) and 烧烤 (shāokǎo). Example: 我们晚上去吃烤肉吧。(Wǒmen wǎnshang qù chī kǎoròu ba.) Let's go have barbecue tonight.

Common mistake: Learners sometimes write 考 (kǎo, to test) when they mean 烤, since both are read kǎo with the same tone. If the meaning involves heat or cooking, remember to add the fire radical 火 on the left.

Common words with 烤

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
烤肉kǎoròuto barbecue meat; to roast meat; barbecued meat; roast meatHSK 5
烤鸭kǎoyāroast duckHSK 5
烧烤shāokǎobarbecue; to roastHSK 7-9
烤箱kǎoxiāngoven
烤焦kǎojiāoto burn (food by overroasting etc)
烤面包kǎomiànbāoto toast bread; toasted bread; toast
烤鸡kǎojīroast chicken
烤炉kǎolúoven
烘烤hōngkǎoto roast; to bake
烤饼kǎobǐngscone
烤面包机kǎomiànbāojītoaster

烤 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

人rén们men似sì乎hū只zhǐ在zài夏xià天tiān烤kǎo肉ròu。
It seems that most people only barbeque in the summer.
厨chú房fáng有yǒu烤kǎo箱xiāng,可kě以yǐ用yòng来lái烤kǎo面miàn包bāo。
There is an oven to bake bread in the kitchen.
你nǐ在zài你nǐ的de厨chú房fáng里lǐ烤kǎo东dōng西xī。
You bake in your kitchen.
我wǒ给gěi他tā们men烤kǎo了le一yī些xiē饼bǐng干gān。
I baked some cookies for them.
再zài多duō一yī些xiē烤kǎo牛niú肉ròu怎zěn么me样yàng?
How about some more roast beef?

Questions about 烤

How many strokes are in 烤?

烤 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 烤 mean?

烤 (kǎo) means to roast; to grill; to broil; to bake; to toast (bread); to warm oneself by a fire. A common word with it is 烤肉 (kǎoròu), meaning "to barbecue meat; to roast meat; barbecued meat; roast meat".

How do you pronounce 烤?

烤 is pronounced kǎo, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 烤?

The radical of 烤 is 火, which carries the idea of "fire". Dictionaries list 烤 under this radical.

Is 烤 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 烤 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 烤 and 烧 when talking about cooking?

烤 means cooking with dry heat, like grilling or baking. 烧 (shāo) is broader and often means braising or stewing in sauce, as in 红烧肉 (hóngshāo ròu). The two combine in 烧烤 (shāokǎo), barbecue.

Can 烤 be used for things other than food?

Yes. 烤火 (kǎo huǒ) means to warm yourself by a fire, and you can say 烤衣服 (kǎo yīfu) for drying clothes near a heat source. The core idea is putting something close to heat.

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