爪 meaning and stroke order

zhǎo

Claws, nails, talons

Strokes4
Pinyinzhǎo
ToneTone 3
Frequency#2,684

How to write 爪, stroke by stroke

4 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Meaning of 爪

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

zhǎothird tone (dipping)
  1. foot of a bird or animal
  2. paw
  3. claws
  4. talons
zhuǎthird tone (dipping)
  1. (coll.) foot of an animal or bird
  2. (coll.) foot supporting a cooking pot etc

How 爪 is built

Pictographic character. A bird's talons.

How to remember 爪

爪 is a pictograph of a bird's talons. Picture the top stroke as the back of a foot and the three hanging strokes as sharp claws pointing down, ready to grab.

In everyday speech the colloquial reading zhuǎ is common, especially in 爪子 (zhuǎzi), while zhǎo appears in more formal or literary words like 爪牙 and 魔爪. Example: 小猫用爪子抓我。(Xiǎo māo yòng zhuǎzi zhuā wǒ.) The kitten scratched me with its claws.

Common mistake: Learners often say zhǎozi for 爪子, but the standard spoken form is zhuǎzi. Also do not confuse 爪 with 瓜 (guā, melon), which has an extra small stroke inside.

Common words with 爪

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
爪子zhuǎzi(animal's) clawHSK 7-9
爪牙zhǎoyápawn; lackey
魔爪Mózhǎoevil clutches; claws

爪 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

爬pá树shù的de动dòng物wù, 比bǐ如rú猫māo, 长zhǎng有yǒu爪zhuǎ子zi。
Animals that climb trees, like cats, have claws.
他tā用yòng狗gǒu爪zhuǎ子zi从cóng火huǒ里lǐ取qǔ走zǒu坚jiān果guǒ。
He takes the nuts from the fire with the dog's foot.
齐qí里lǐ看kàn到dào橡xiàng树shù上shàng有yǒu一yí个gè很hěn大dà的de爪zhǎo痕hén。
Ziri saw a large claw mark on the oak tree.

Characters that contain 爪

Learning 爪 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 爪

How many strokes are in 爪?

爪 is written with 4 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 爪 mean?

爪 (zhǎo) means claws, nails, talons. A common word with it is 爪子 (zhuǎzi), meaning "(animal's) claw".

How do you pronounce 爪?

爪 is pronounced zhǎo, in the third tone (dipping).

Is 爪 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 爪 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Why does 爪 look different at the top of characters like 采 and 爱?

When 爪 sits on top of another component it is usually squashed into the form 爫. You can see it in 采 (cǎi, to pick) and 爱 (ài, love), where it suggests a hand reaching down.

What does 爪牙 mean when talking about people?

Literally it is claws and teeth, but about people it means henchmen or lackeys who do a bad person's dirty work. It is strongly negative, so do not use it for ordinary helpers or assistants.

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