疏 meaning and stroke order

shū

To neglect; to dredge, to clear away; lax, careless

Strokes12
Pinyinshū
ToneTone 1
Frequency#2,359

How to write 疏, stroke by stroke

12 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 疏

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

shūfirst tone (high and level)
  1. to dredge
  2. to clear away obstruction
  3. thin
  4. sparse
  5. scanty
  6. distant (relation)

How 疏 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Walking 疋 through uncultivated land 㐬.

Radical: 疋 (roll), shared by 5 characters on this site.

How to remember 疏

On the left is 疋, a foot walking, and on the right is 㐬, uncultivated land. Picture a foot pushing through wild ground to clear a path, which links to clearing away blockages, and to things left thin, sparse, or neglected.

疏 appears mostly in two-character words. It can mean clearing something blocked, as in 疏通 (shūtōng), or being sparse, distant, or careless, as in 疏远 (shūyuǎn) and 疏忽 (shūhu). Example: 我一时疏忽,忘了锁门。(Wǒ yīshí shūhu, wàng le suǒ mén.) I was careless for a moment and forgot to lock the door.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 疏 with 蔬 (shū, vegetable), as in 蔬菜 (shūcài). They sound the same, but 蔬 has the grass radical 艹 on top because it refers to plants. Also note that the left side of 疏 is a squeezed form of 疋, so do not write it as 足.

Common words with 疏

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
疏散shūsànidle; leisurely; laid-back; Taiwan pr. [shu1san4]HSK 7-9
疏忽shūhuto neglect; to overlookHSK 7-9
疏通shūtōngto unblock; to dredgeHSK 7-9
疏导shūdǎoto dredge; to open up a path forHSK 7-9
疏远shūyuǎnto drift apart; to become estranged
生疏shēngshūunfamiliar; strange

疏 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ外wài婆pó患huàn有yǒu骨gǔ质zhì疏shū松sōng症zhèng。
My grandmother suffers from osteoporosis.
他tā责zé备bèi了le我wǒ的de疏shū忽hū。
He reprimanded me for my oversight.
他tā总zǒng会huì有yǒu疏shū漏lòu的de。
He'll get sloppy.
我wǒ们men有yǒu不bú到dào五wǔ分fēn钟zhōng来lái疏shū散sàn整zhěng栋dòng楼lóu的de人rén。
We have less than five minutes to evacuate the whole building.
他tā冷lěng酷kù的de性xìng格gé使shǐ朋péng友yǒu们men一yí个gè一yí个gè地dì疏shū远yuǎn了le他tā。
His coolness has alienated his friends.

Characters that contain 疏

Learning 疏 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 疏

How many strokes are in 疏?

疏 is written with 12 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 疏 mean?

疏 (shū) means to neglect; to dredge, to clear away; lax, careless. A common word with it is 疏散 (shūsàn), meaning "idle; leisurely; laid-back; Taiwan pr. [shu1san4]".

How do you pronounce 疏?

疏 is pronounced shū, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 疏?

The radical of 疏 is 疋, which carries the idea of "roll". Dictionaries list 疏 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 疏?

The traditional form of 疏 is 疎. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 疏 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 疏 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 疏 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What does 疏散 mean in an emergency?

In everyday modern use, 疏散 (shūsàn) most often means to evacuate or disperse people, as in 疏散人群 (shūsàn rénqún), to evacuate the crowd. The dictionary sense of idle or leisurely is less common in speech.

How is 生疏 different from 陌生?

生疏 (shēngshū) often describes a skill that has become rusty or a relationship that has grown distant, as in 我的中文有点生疏了 (Wǒ de Zhōngwén yǒudiǎn shēngshū le), my Chinese is a bit rusty. 陌生 (mòshēng) usually describes people or places you have never known at all.

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