益 meaning and stroke order

yì

To profit, to benefit; advantage

Strokes10
Pinyinyì
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,683

How to write 益, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 益

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

yìfourth tone (falling)
  1. benefit
  2. profit
  3. advantage
  4. beneficial
  5. to increase
  6. to add

How 益 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. A container 皿 overflowing with water 水.

Radical: 皿 (dish), shared by 28 characters on this site.

How to remember 益

The top of 益 is water 水 turned on its side, sitting above a dish 皿. Picture a bowl so full that water spills over the rim. More than enough means gain, so the character means benefit or increase.

益 rarely stands alone in modern speech. It mostly appears in words like 利益 (lìyì), 有益 (yǒuyì) and 日益 (rìyì). Example: 运动对健康有益。(Yùndòng duì jiànkāng yǒuyì.) Exercise is good for your health.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 益 with 盖 (gài, lid; to cover), which also sits on 皿 but has a different top. Remember that 益 has the flattened water shape on top, with two dots and a horizontal stroke over a 八-like shape.

Common words with 益

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
利益lìyìbenefit; (in sb's) interestHSK 4
收益shōuyìearnings; profitHSK 4
有益yǒuyìuseful; beneficialHSK 7-9
权益quányìrights; interestsHSK 7-9
日益rìyìday by day; more and moreHSK 7-9
受益shòuyìto benefit from; profitHSK 7-9
益处yìchùbenefitHSK 7-9
公益gōngyìpublic good; public welfare; public interestHSK 7-9
效益xiàoyìbenefit; effectivenessHSK 7-9
得益于déyì yúto benefit from; thanks toHSK 7-9
公益性gōngyìxìngHSK 7-9
精益求精jīngyìqiújīng(idiom) to constantly seek to improve; to keep perfectingHSK 7-9
获益huòyìto profit from sth; to get benefit
受益人shòuyìrénbeneficiary

益 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

不bú是shì所suǒ有yǒu的de动dòng物wù都dōu是shì有yǒu益yì的de。
Not all animals are beneficial.
罗luó伯bó特tè的de健jiàn康kāng状zhuàng况kuàng日rì益yì恶è化huà。
Robert's health deteriorated day by day.
国guó家jiā之zhī间jiān没méi有yǒu朋péng友yǒu,只zhǐ有yǒu利lì益yì。
Countries don't have friends—they have interests.
新xīn鲜xiān的de水shuǐ果guǒ对duì你nǐ的de健jiàn康kāng有yǒu益yì。
Fresh fruit is good for your health.
这zhè是shì本běn对duì儿ér童tóng有yǒu益yì的de书shū。
This is a good book for children to read.

Characters that contain 益

Learning 益 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 益

How many strokes are in 益?

益 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 益 mean?

益 (yì) means to profit, to benefit; advantage. A common word with it is 利益 (lìyì), meaning "benefit; (in sb's) interest".

How do you pronounce 益?

益 is pronounced yì, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 益?

The radical of 益 is 皿, which carries the idea of "dish". Dictionaries list 益 under this radical.

Is 益 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 益 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

What is the difference between 利益 and 益处?

利益 (lìyì) usually means interests, often a person's or group's material or political interests, as in 国家利益 (national interests). 益处 (yìchù) simply means a benefit or good effect, as in 读书的益处 (the benefits of reading).

How is 日益 used in a sentence?

日益 (rìyì) is a formal adverb meaning more and more as time goes on, placed before an adjective or verb. For example, 问题日益严重 (wèntí rìyì yánzhòng) means the problem is getting more serious day by day.

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