礼 meaning and stroke order

lǐ

Gift; rite; ceremony

Strokes5
Pinyinlǐ
ToneTone 3
Frequency#543

How to write 礼, stroke by stroke

5 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Meaning of 礼

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

lǐthird tone (dipping)
  1. gift
  2. rite
  3. ceremony
  4. propriety
  5. etiquette
  6. courtesy

How 礼 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Spirit.

礻 gives the meaning and 乚 hints at the sound.

Radical: 礻 (spirit), shared by 43 characters on this site.

How to remember 礼

礼 combines 礻, the spirit radical, with 乚, which gives the sound. Picture someone bowing before the spirits: showing respect at a ceremony is where courtesy and manners begin.

礼 rarely stands alone in modern speech. It appears in words about gifts, ceremonies, and politeness, such as 礼物 (lǐwù), 婚礼 (hūnlǐ), and 礼貌 (lǐmào). Example: 他很有礼貌。(Tā hěn yǒu lǐmào.) He is very polite.

Common mistake: Learners often write the left side as 衤 (the clothing radical) instead of 礻. 礻 has one dot at the top and no extra short stroke, while 衤 has an extra dot on the right. Another slip is reading 礼 as lì, but the tone is third tone, lǐ.

Common words with 礼

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
礼物lǐwùgift; presentHSK 2
婚礼hūnlǐwedding ceremony; weddingHSK 4
礼貌lǐmàocourtesy; politeness; manners; courteous; politeHSK 5
礼拜lǐbàito attend a religious service; (coll.) weekHSK 5
典礼diǎnlǐceremony; celebrationHSK 5
礼堂lǐtángassembly hall; auditoriumHSK 6
送礼sònglǐto give a presentHSK 6
葬礼zànglǐburial; funeralHSK 7-9
礼服lǐfúceremonial robe; formal attire (dinner suit, evening gown etc)HSK 7-9
敬礼jìnglǐto salute; saluteHSK 7-9
洗礼xǐlǐ(lit. and fig.) baptismHSK 7-9
礼仪lǐyíetiquette; ceremonyHSK 7-9
礼品lǐpǐngift; presentHSK 7-9
彬彬有礼bīnbīn-yǒulǐrefined and courteous; urbaneHSK 7-9

礼 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

为wèi什shén么me你nǐ送sòng给gěi他tā这zhè个ge礼lǐ物wù?
Why did you give him this gift?
婚hūn礼lǐ那nà天tiān,我wǒ们men来lái到dào老lǎo师shī家jiā。
On the day of the wedding, we arrived at our teacher's house.
这zhè是shì我wǒ收shōu过guò最zuì好hǎo的de礼lǐ物wù了le。
This is the most wonderful present I have ever received.
我wǒ想xiǎng给gěi我wǒ朋péng友yǒu选xuǎn个gè礼lǐ物wù。
I want to pick out a present for my friend.
这zhè是shì我wǒ得dé到dào过guò的de最zuì好hǎo的de礼lǐ物wù。
This is the nicest present I've ever had.

Questions about 礼

How many strokes are in 礼?

礼 is written with 5 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 礼 mean?

礼 (lǐ) means gift; rite; ceremony. A common word with it is 礼物 (lǐwù), meaning "gift; present".

How do you pronounce 礼?

礼 is pronounced lǐ, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 礼?

The radical of 礼 is 礻, which carries the idea of "spirit". Dictionaries list 礼 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 礼?

The traditional form of 礼 is 禮. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 礼 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 礼 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 礼 is part of the HSK 2 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

Why does 礼拜 (lǐbài) mean week?

礼拜 originally meant attending a religious service, which happens weekly. In casual speech it came to mean week, and 礼拜天 (lǐbàitiān) means Sunday. 星期 (xīngqī) is the more standard word for week.

What is the difference between 礼物 (lǐwù) and 送礼 (sònglǐ)?

礼物 is a noun meaning a gift or present. 送礼 is a verb phrase meaning to give a gift, often in a social or formal context. You can say 我送他一个礼物 (Wǒ sòng tā yí ge lǐwù), I gave him a present.

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