称 meaning and stroke order

chēng

To weigh; to state; to name

Strokes10
Pinyinchēng
ToneTone 1
Frequency#906

How to write 称, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 称

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

chēngfirst tone (high and level)
  1. to weigh
  2. to state
  3. to name
  4. name
  5. appellation
  6. to praise
chènfourth tone (falling)
  1. to fit; to match; to suit
  2. (coll.) to have; to possess
  3. Taiwan pr. [cheng4]
chèngfourth tone (falling)
  1. old variant of 秤[cheng4]

How 称 is built

Components of the character.

Radical: 禾 (cereal), shared by 66 characters on this site.

How to remember 称

称 combines 禾 (grain) with 尔 (you). Picture weighing your grain on a scale, which links to its sense "to weigh," and then naming the result out loud, which links to "to call" and "to state."

As chēng, it most often appears in words about naming and calling, such as 名称 (míngchēng), 称为 (chēngwéi) and 称呼 (chēnghu). It also means "to praise" in 称赞 (chēngzàn). Example: 老师称赞了他。(Lǎoshī chēngzàn le tā.) The teacher praised him.

Common mistake: Learners often read every 称 as chēng and miss the chèn reading in 称心 (chènxīn, to one's liking) and 相称 (xiāngchèn, well matched). Also watch the right side: it is 尔, not 小 or 你 without its person radical.

Common words with 称

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
名称míngchēngname (of a thing); name (of an organization)HSK 2
称为chēngwéito be called; to be known as; to call it "..."HSK 3
称赞chēngzànto praise; to commend; to complimentHSK 4
称号chēnghàoname; term of addressHSK 5
称呼chēnghuto call; to address as; form of address; appellationHSK 7-9
声称shēngchēngto claim; to stateHSK 7-9
自称zìchēngto call oneself; to claim to beHSK 7-9
宣称xuānchēngto assert; to claimHSK 7-9
简称jiǎnchēngto be abbreviated to; abbreviation; short formHSK 7-9
称作chēngzuòto be called; to be known asHSK 7-9
对称duìchènsymmetry; symmetricalHSK 7-9
堪称kānchēngcan be rated as; can be said to beHSK 7-9
号称hàochēngto be known as; to be nicknamed; to be purportedlyHSK 7-9
称之为chēngzhīwéito call it...; known as...

称 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

他tā们men称chēng这zhè个ge星xīng球qiú为wèi「地dì球qiú」。
They call this planet 'Earth'.
请qǐng你nǐ称chēng一yī下xià这zhè个ge的de重zhòng量liàng好hǎo吗ma?
Can you weigh this, please?
第dì一yī次cì听tīng到dào弟dì弟di称chēng呼hū我wǒ姐jiě姐jiě。
This is the first time I've heard my little brother call me "big sister."
这zhè个ge城chéng市shì被bèi称chēng为wéi日rì本běn的de丹dān麦mài。
This city is called the Japanese Denmark.
一yì百bǎi年nián称chēng为wéi一yí个gè世shì纪jì。
One hundred years is called a century.

Questions about 称

How many strokes are in 称?

称 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 称 mean?

称 (chēng) means to weigh; to state; to name. A common word with it is 名称 (míngchēng), meaning "name (of a thing); name (of an organization)".

How do you pronounce 称?

称 is pronounced chēng, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 称?

The radical of 称 is 禾, which carries the idea of "cereal". Dictionaries list 称 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 称?

The traditional form of 称 is 稱. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 称 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 称 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 称 is part of the HSK 2 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

What is the difference between 称 and 叫 for "to call"?

叫 (jiào) is the everyday word, as in 我叫小明 (Wǒ jiào Xiǎomíng). 称 is more formal or written, and it usually appears in compounds like 称为 or 称呼 rather than alone.

How is 称 related to 秤?

秤 (chèng) means a weighing scale. The data lists 称 read chèng as an old variant of 秤, so in older texts 称 can mean the scale itself. Today the scale is normally written 秤.

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