窗 meaning and stroke order

chuāng

Window

Strokes12
Pinyinchuāng
ToneTone 1
Frequency#1,232

How to write 窗, stroke by stroke

12 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12

Meaning of 窗

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

chuāngfirst tone (high and level)
  1. window
  2. old variant of 窗[chuang1]
  3. variant of 窗[chuang1]

How 窗 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Hole.

穴 gives the meaning and 囱 hints at the sound.

Radical: 穴 (cave), shared by 46 characters on this site.

How to remember 窗

The top part 穴 (xué) means a hole or cave, and it gives the meaning: a window is a hole in the wall. The bottom part 囱 (cōng) gives the sound, so think of a hole on top of 囱 that sounds like chuāng.

On its own 窗 often appears in compounds rather than alone. The everyday word for window is 窗户 (chuānghu), and 窗口 (chuāngkǒu) can also mean a service counter at a bank or station. Example: 请把窗户打开。(Qǐng bǎ chuānghu dǎkāi.) Please open the window.

Common mistake: Learners often write the bottom as 囟 or 图 instead of 囱. Check that the inside of the box has a stroke sticking out the top. Also do not confuse 窗 with 囱 alone, as in 烟囱 (yāncōng, chimney), which is read cōng, not chuāng.

Common words with 窗

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
窗户chuānghuwindowHSK 4
窗子chuāngziwindowHSK 4
窗台chuāngtáiwindowsill; window ledgeHSK 4
窗帘chuāngliánwindow curtainsHSK 5
窗口chuāngkǒuwindow; opening providing restricted access (e.g. customer service window)HSK 6
车窗chēchuāngcar window; window of a vehicle (bus, train etc)
橱窗chúchuāngdisplay window
百叶窗bǎiyèchuāngshutter; blind
天窗tiānchuānghatchway; skylight
靠窗kàochuāngby the window (referring to seats on a plane etc)

窗 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

昨zuó天tiān打dǎ破pò窗chuāng子zi的de人rén是shì杰jié克kè。
It was Jack that broke the window yesterday.
你nǐ把bǎ窗chuāng门mén开kāi开kāi,把bǎ空kōng调tiáo关guān了le!
You should open the windows and turn off the air-con!
我wǒ感gǎn觉jué窗chuāng子zi一yī整zhěng晚wǎn都dōu开kāi着zhe。
I feel like the window was open all night.
我wǒ的de房fáng间jiān里lǐ只zhǐ有yǒu一yí个gè窗chuāng户hù。
There's only one window in my room.
他tā就jiù是shì昨zuó天tiān打dǎ破pò窗chuāng户hù的de人rén。
He was the man that broke the window yesterday.

Questions about 窗

How many strokes are in 窗?

窗 is written with 12 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 窗 mean?

窗 (chuāng) means window. A common word with it is 窗户 (chuānghu), meaning "window".

How do you pronounce 窗?

窗 is pronounced chuāng, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 窗?

The radical of 窗 is 穴, which carries the idea of "cave". Dictionaries list 窗 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 窗?

The traditional form of 窗 is 牎, 牕, 窓 and 窻. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 窗 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 窗 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 窗 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

What is the difference between 窗户 and 窗口?

窗户 (chuānghu) is a physical window in a building. 窗口 (chuāngkǒu) can mean a window too, but it often means a service window or counter, and it is also used for a window on a computer screen.

What does 同窗 mean?

同窗 (tóngchuāng) means classmate or schoolmate, literally people who studied by the same window. It sounds a bit literary, and in daily speech people usually say 同学 (tóngxué).

Keep going