糟 meaning and stroke order

zāo

Dregs; draff; pickled in wine

Strokes17
Pinyinzāo
ToneTone 1
Frequency#615

How to write 糟, stroke by stroke

17 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 糟

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

zāofirst tone (high and level)
  1. dregs
  2. draff
  3. pickled in wine
  4. rotten
  5. messy
  6. ruined

How 糟 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Grain.

米 gives the meaning and 曹 hints at the sound.

Radical: 米 (rice), shared by 50 characters on this site.

How to remember 糟

糟 is made of 米 (mǐ, rice or grain) for meaning and 曹 (cáo) for sound. Picture the leftover grain mash after wine is brewed: the dregs, the messy part nobody wants.

On its own 糟 is rare in daily speech. It mostly appears in words like 糟糕 (zāogāo, too bad) and 乱七八糟 (luànqībāzāo, a total mess). Example: 糟糕,我忘带钥匙了。(Zāogāo, wǒ wàng dài yàoshi le.) Oh no, I forgot my keys.

Common mistake: Learners often read 糟 as cáo because of its sound part 曹, but it is first tone zāo. Also do not confuse it with 槽 (cáo, trough), which has 木 on the left instead of 米.

Common words with 糟

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
糟糕zāogāotoo bad; how terribleHSK 5
乱七八糟luànqībāzāo(idiom) chaotic; in disorder; muddledHSK 7-9
一团糟yītuánzāochaos; bungle
糟蹋zāotàto waste; to spoil; to ruin; to wreck
乱糟糟luànzāozāochaotic; topsy turvy
弄糟nòngzāoto spoil; to mess up

糟 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ不bù认rèn为wéi那nà可kě以yǐ变biàn得de更gèng糟zāo。
I don't think that it can get any worse.
情qíng况kuàng比bǐ我wǒ们men想xiǎng像xiàng的de要yào糟zāo。
The situation is worse than we believed.
我wǒ只zhǐ看kàn见jiàn它tā变biàn得de更gèng糟zāo了le。
I can only see it getting worse.
这zhè病bìng人rén的de情qíng况kuàng一yī天tiān比bǐ一yī天tiān糟zāo。
This patient's condition is getting worse day by day.
对duì我wǒ来lái说shuō, 情qíng况kuàng一yī天tiān比bǐ一yī天tiān糟zāo。
As far as I'm concerned, the situation is getting worse and worse each day.

Questions about 糟

How many strokes are in 糟?

糟 is written with 17 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 糟 mean?

糟 (zāo) means dregs; draff; pickled in wine. A common word with it is 糟糕 (zāogāo), meaning "too bad; how terrible".

How do you pronounce 糟?

糟 is pronounced zāo, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 糟?

The radical of 糟 is 米, which carries the idea of "rice". Dictionaries list 糟 under this radical.

Is 糟 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 糟 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Is 糟糕 only an exclamation like 'oh no'?

No. It can stand alone as 'oh no' or 'too bad', and it also works as an adjective meaning terrible. For example, 天气很糟糕 (tiānqì hěn zāogāo) means the weather is awful.

What does 糟 mean in food names?

It refers to food pickled in wine dregs, keeping the old 'dregs' meaning. You may see dishes like 糟鸭 (zāo yā), duck preserved in wine lees, on Shanghai or Jiangnan menus.

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