索 meaning and stroke order

suǒ

Cable, rope; rules, laws; to demand, to exact; to search, to inquire

Strokes10
Pinyinsuǒ
ToneTone 3
Frequency#764

How to write 索, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
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  10. 10

Meaning of 索

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

suǒthird tone (dipping)
  1. to search
  2. to demand
  3. to ask
  4. to exact
  5. large rope
  6. isolated

How 索 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. A rope 糸 hanging from the ceiling 冖.

Radical: 糸 (silk), shared by 27 characters on this site.

How to remember 索

Picture a rope 糸 hanging down from the ceiling 冖, with a knot 十 tied at the top. You pull on that rope to search for something or to demand it, and a rope also gives you a trail to follow.

索 rarely stands alone in modern Chinese. It mostly appears in words about searching, exploring, or demanding, such as 搜索 (sōusuǒ), 探索 (tànsuǒ), and 索赔 (suǒpéi). Example: 警察找到了新的线索。(Jǐngchá zhǎodào le xīn de xiànsuǒ.) The police found a new clue.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 索 with 素 (sù, plain, element), which also has 糸 at the bottom. 索 has 冖 under the 十, but 素 has 龶 on top. Also note that in 利索 (lìsuo) the second syllable is neutral tone, not suǒ.

Common words with 索

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
线索xiànsuǒtrail; cluesHSK 5
搜索sōusuǒto search (a place, a database, online etc); to search for (sth)HSK 5
探索tànsuǒto explore; to probeHSK 6
索取suǒqǔto ask; to demandHSK 7-9
思索sīsuǒto think deeply; to ponderHSK 7-9
索赔suǒpéito ask for compensation; to claim damagesHSK 7-9
摸索mōsuǒto feel about; to grope aboutHSK 7-9
利索lìsuonimbleHSK 7-9
索性suǒxìngyou might as well (do it); simplyHSK 7-9
导火索dǎohuǒsuǒfuse (for explosive)HSK 7-9
不假思索bùjiǎ-sīsuǒ(idiom) to act without taking time to think; to react instantly; to fire from the hipHSK 7-9
勒索lèsuǒto blackmail; to extort
绳索shéngsuǒrope
比索Bǐsuǒ(loanword) peso (monetary unit)

索 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

索suǒ非fēi亚yà是shì保bǎo加jiā利lì亚yà的de首shǒu都dū。
Sofia is Bulgaria's capital.
警jǐng方fāng没méi有yǒu发fā现xiàn任rèn何hé线xiàn索suǒ。
The police didn't find any clues.
我wǒ想xiǎng要yào去qù探tàn索suǒ世shì界jiè。那nà是shì我wǒ的de梦mèng想xiǎng。
I want to explore the world. It’s my dream.
我wǒ们men正zhèng在zài探tàn索suǒ火huǒ星xīng。
We are exploring Mars.
毕bì加jiā索suǒ是shì个gè有yǒu名míng的de艺yì术shù家jiā。
Picasso is a famous artist.

Characters that contain 索

Learning 索 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 索

How many strokes are in 索?

索 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 索 mean?

索 (suǒ) means cable, rope; rules, laws; to demand, to exact; to search, to inquire. A common word with it is 线索 (xiànsuǒ), meaning "trail; clues".

How do you pronounce 索?

索 is pronounced suǒ, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 索?

The radical of 索 is 糸, which carries the idea of "silk". Dictionaries list 索 under this radical.

Is 索 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 索 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 搜索 and 探索?

搜索 (sōusuǒ) means to look for something specific, like searching online or searching a building. 探索 (tànsuǒ) means to explore the unknown, like exploring space or probing a new idea.

What does 索性 mean?

索性 (suǒxìng) means "might as well" or "simply go all the way". For example, 下雨了,我索性不去了 (xià yǔ le, wǒ suǒxìng bú qù le) means "It is raining, so I might as well not go."

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