終 meaning and stroke order

zhōng

End; finally, in the end

Strokes11
Pinyinzhōng
ToneTone 1
Frequency#2,262

How to write 終, stroke by stroke

11 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11

Meaning of 終

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

zhōngfirst tone (high and level)
  1. end
  2. finish

How 終 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Thread.

糹 gives the meaning and 冬 hints at the sound.

Radical: 糹 (silk), shared by 126 characters on this site.

How to remember 終

The silk radical 糹 (thread) sits next to 冬 (dōng, winter), which gives the sound. Picture the end of a thread wound up at the end of the year in winter, and you have 終 (zhōng), the end.

終 is the traditional form of 终, and it rarely stands alone in modern speech. It appears in words like 終於 (zhōngyú, finally), 始終 (shǐzhōng, all along) and 終點 (zhōngdiǎn, end point). Example: 他終於來了。(Tā zhōngyú lái le.) He finally came.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 終 (zhōng) with 冬 (dōng, winter) because they share the same right side, so remember the thread radical changes both meaning and sound. Also do not confuse 終 with 鐘 (zhōng, clock or bell), which sounds the same but uses the metal radical.

Common words with 終

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
終於zhōngyúat last; in the endHSK 3
始終shǐzhōngfrom beginning to end; all alongHSK 3
終止zhōngzhǐto stop; to terminateHSK 5
終身zhōngshēnlifelong; all one's lifeHSK 5
終點zhōngdiǎnthe end; end pointHSK 5
最終zuìzhōngfinal; ultimateHSK 6
終結zhōngjiéend; conclusion; to come to an end; to terminate (sth)HSK 7-9
終生zhōngshēngthroughout one's life; lifetime; lifelongHSK 7-9
終究zhōngjiūin the end; after all; eventuallyHSK 7-9
自始至終zìshǐ-zhìzhōngfrom start to finish (idiom)HSK 7-9
年終niánzhōngend of the yearHSK 7-9
終極zhōngjíultimate; final
劇終jùzhōngThe End (appearing at the end of a movie etc)
臨終línzhōngapproaching death; on one's deathbed

Questions about 終

How many strokes are in 終?

終 is written with 11 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 終 mean?

終 (zhōng) means end; finally, in the end. A common word with it is 终于 (zhōngyú), meaning "at last; in the end".

How do you pronounce 終?

終 is pronounced zhōng, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 終?

The radical of 終 is 糹, which carries the idea of "silk". Dictionaries list 終 under this radical.

What is the simplified form of 終?

終 is a traditional character. Its simplified form is 终, used in mainland China and Singapore.

What is the difference between 終於 and 最終?

終於 (zhōngyú) is an adverb meaning something finally happened after waiting or effort, often with relief. 最終 (zuìzhōng) means final or ultimately and focuses on the last result, as in 最終結果 (zuìzhōng jiéguǒ, final result).

Are 終身 and 終生 interchangeable?

Both mean lifelong and often overlap. 終身 is common in fixed formal terms like 終身教授 (zhōngshēn jiàoshòu, tenured professor), while 終生 often sounds more emotional, as in 終生難忘 (zhōngshēng nánwàng, unforgettable for life).