羞 meaning and stroke order

xiū

Shame, disgrace; shy, ashamed

Strokes10
Pinyinxiū
ToneTone 1
Frequency#1,526

How to write 羞, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
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  10. 10

Meaning of 羞

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

xiūfirst tone (high and level)
  1. shy
  2. ashamed
  3. shame
  4. bashful
  5. variant of 饈|馐[xiu1]
  6. delicacies

How 羞 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. An ugly 丑 sheep 羊.

Radical: 羊 (sheep), shared by 23 characters on this site.

How to remember 羞

Picture a sheep 羊 that feels ugly 丑 (chǒu) and hides its face. That embarrassed sheep is 羞 (xiū), shy or ashamed.

羞 rarely stands alone in modern speech. It usually appears in words like 害羞 (hàixiū, shy) and 羞愧 (xiūkuì, ashamed). Example: 她很害羞。(Tā hěn hàixiū.) She is very shy.

Common mistake: Learners often write the full 羊 on top. In 羞 the sheep's bottom vertical stroke becomes a sweeping left-falling stroke so that 丑 fits underneath. Also, 羞 is xiū with a first tone, not chǒu like its component 丑.

Common words with 羞

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
害羞hàixiūshy; embarrassedHSK 7-9
羞愧xiūkuìashamedHSK 7-9
恼羞成怒nǎoxiū-chéngnù(idiom) to become enraged over a perceived humiliationHSK 7-9
羞辱xiūrǔto humiliate; to shame
羞耻xiūchǐ(a feeling of) shame
蒙羞méngxiūto be shamed; to be humiliated
不知羞耻bùzhīxiūchǐto have no sense of shame; brazen
羞涩xiūsèshy; bashful

羞 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

汤tāng姆mǔ以yǐ前qián是shì个gè非fēi常cháng害hài羞xiū的de人rén。
Tom used to be a very shy person.
我wǒ害hài羞xiū得de不bù敢gǎn正zhèng面miàn看kàn她tā的de脸liǎn。
I was too shy to look her in the face.
聪cōng明míng人rén会huì羞xiū于yú干gàn这zhè种zhǒng事shì。
A man of sense would be ashamed to do so.
一yì般bān而ér言yán,日rì本běn人rén很hěn害hài羞xiū。
Generally, Japanese people are shy.
她tā害hài羞xiū地dì笑xiào着zhe拿ná出chū了le避bì孕yùn套tào。
Giggling with embarrassment, she held out the condom.

Questions about 羞

How many strokes are in 羞?

羞 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 羞 mean?

羞 (xiū) means shame, disgrace; shy, ashamed. A common word with it is 害羞 (hàixiū), meaning "shy; embarrassed".

How do you pronounce 羞?

羞 is pronounced xiū, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 羞?

The radical of 羞 is 羊, which carries the idea of "sheep". Dictionaries list 羞 under this radical.

Is 羞 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 羞 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 害羞 and 羞愧?

害羞 (hàixiū) is shyness or bashfulness, often around strangers or someone you like. 羞愧 (xiūkuì) is the shame you feel after doing something wrong.

Why does 羞 also mean delicacies?

In older texts 羞 was used for 馐 (xiū), fine food. You see this sense in the set phrase 珍馐 (zhēnxiū), rare delicacies, which is now normally written with 馐.

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