股 meaning and stroke order

gǔ

Thigh; part of a whole; portion of a sum; (finance) stock; share

Strokes8
Pinyingǔ
ToneTone 3
Frequency#944

How to write 股, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Meaning of 股

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

gǔthird tone (dipping)
  1. thigh
  2. part of a whole; portion of a sum
  3. (finance) stock; share
  4. strand of a thread
  5. low-level administrative unit, translated as "section" or "department" etc, ranked below 科[ke1]
  6. classifier for long winding things like ropes, rivers etc

How 股 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Flesh.

component+shūtool

⺼ gives the meaning and 殳 hints at the sound.

Radical: ⺼ (meat), shared by 176 characters on this site.

How to remember 股

The left part ⺼ means flesh, so 股 (gǔ) is a body part: the thigh. The right part 殳 (shū) gives the sound, and you can picture the thigh as one strong portion of the body, which leads to the meaning "share" or "portion."

Today 股 appears most often in finance words like 股票 (gǔpiào, stock) and 股市 (gǔshì, stock market). It is also a measure word for strands, streams, smells and forces. Example: 一股香味 (yì gǔ xiāngwèi) a whiff of fragrance.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 股 with 投 (tóu, to throw) or 没 (méi), which also have 殳 or a similar right side; check that the left part is ⺼ flesh, not 扌 hand or 氵 water. In 屁股 (pìgu) the second syllable is pronounced in the neutral tone, not gǔ.

Common words with 股

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
股票gǔpiàoshare certificate; stock (finance)HSK 6
股东gǔdōngshareholder; stockholderHSK 6
炒股chǎogǔ(coll.) to speculate in stocksHSK 6
股份gǔfèna share (in a company); stockHSK 7-9
股市gǔshìstock marketHSK 7-9
股民gǔmínstock investor; share traderHSK 7-9
屁股pìgubuttocks; bottom
擦屁股cāpìguto wipe one’s ass; (fig.) (coll.) to clean up sb else's mess
股价gǔjiàstock price; share price
打屁股dǎpìguto spank sb's bottom
股权gǔquánequity shares; stock right
股掌gǔzhǎng(have sb in) the palm of one's hand; fig. (under) one's complete control
控股kònggǔto own a controlling number of shares in a company

股 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ爸bà爸bà现xiàn在zài非fēi常cháng专zhuān注zhù于yú股gǔ市shì。
My father is very much involved in the stock market now.
一yī股gǔ冷lěng风fēng从cóng门mén外wài进jìn来lái。
There's a cold draught coming in through the door.
我wǒ小xiǎo时shí候hòu做zuò错cuò事shì就jiù会huì被bèi打dǎ屁pì股gǔ。
When I was a child, I was spanked if I did something wrong.
房fáng里lǐ闻wén起qǐ来lái有yǒu股gǔ烟yān味wèi。
The room smelled of tobacco.
他tā拍pāi打dǎ著zhù她tā的de屁pì股gǔ。
He patted her bum.

Questions about 股

How many strokes are in 股?

股 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 股 mean?

股 (gǔ) means thigh; part of a whole; portion of a sum; (finance) stock; share. A common word with it is 股票 (gǔpiào), meaning "share certificate; stock (finance)".

How do you pronounce 股?

股 is pronounced gǔ, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 股?

The radical of 股 is ⺼, which carries the idea of "meat". Dictionaries list 股 under this radical.

Is 股 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 股 is part of the HSK 6 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What things can 股 be used as a measure word for?

It is used for long, flowing things like a stream of water or a strand of rope, as in 一股水 (yì gǔ shuǐ). It also counts smells, air currents and forces or feelings, such as 一股劲儿 (yì gǔ jìnr), a burst of energy.

What does 炒股 literally mean?

炒 (chǎo) means to stir fry, so 炒股 (chǎogǔ) is literally "stir frying stocks." It is a casual way to say trading or speculating in the stock market, and a person who does it is often called a 股民 (gǔmín).

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