荐 meaning and stroke order

jiàn

To recommend; to recur, to repeat

Strokes9
Pinyinjiàn
ToneTone 4
Frequency#2,264

How to write 荐, stroke by stroke

9 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9

Meaning of 荐

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jiànfourth tone (falling)
  1. to recommend
  2. to offer sacrifice (arch.)
  3. grass
  4. straw mat

How 荐 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. A perennial; grass 艹 that survives 存 year-after-year.

Radical: 艹 (grass), shared by 421 characters on this site.

How to remember 荐

荐 is grass 艹 on top of 存 (cún, to survive). Picture grass that survives year after year, so good it keeps coming back, and you would recommend it to anyone.

In modern Chinese 荐 almost always appears in compounds, most often 推荐 (tuījiàn, to recommend). 引荐 (yǐnjiàn) is more formal and means introducing someone to a person who can help them. Example: 你能推荐一本书吗?(Nǐ néng tuījiàn yì běn shū ma?) Can you recommend a book?

Common mistake: Learners often write 荐 as 存 or drop the grass top, or confuse it with 存 (cún) when reading. Remember the tone too: 荐 is fourth tone jiàn, not first tone jiān like 尖.

Common words with 荐

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
推荐tuījiànto recommendHSK 7-9
推荐信tuījiànxìnrecommendation letter
引荐yǐnjiànto recommend sb; to give a referral

荐 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

帮bāng我wǒ推tuī荐jiàn几jǐ位wèi法fǎ国guó歌gē手shǒu吧ba。
Could you recommend a few French singers?
汤tāng姆mǔ推tuī荐jiàn了le我wǒ们men去qù动dòng物wù园yuán。
Tom suggested that we go to the zoo.
汤tāng姆mǔ向xiàng他tā们men推tuī荐jiàn了le那nà本běn小xiǎo说shuō。
Tom recommended the novel to them.
你nǐ能néng推tuī荐jiàn另lìng一yī家jiā旅lǚ馆guǎn吗ma?
Could you recommend another hotel?
有yǒu什shén么me言yán情qíng小xiǎo说shuō推tuī荐jiàn吗ma?
Can you recommend a romance novel for me?

Questions about 荐

How many strokes are in 荐?

荐 is written with 9 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 荐 mean?

荐 (jiàn) means to recommend; to recur, to repeat. A common word with it is 推荐 (tuījiàn), meaning "to recommend".

How do you pronounce 荐?

荐 is pronounced jiàn, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 荐?

The radical of 荐 is 艹, which carries the idea of "grass". Dictionaries list 荐 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 荐?

The traditional form of 荐 is 薦. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 荐 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 荐 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 荐 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Can 荐 be used alone to mean recommend?

Not usually in everyday speech. People say 推荐 (tuījiàn) instead. Alone, 荐 sounds literary or old-fashioned.

What is the difference between 推荐 and 介绍?

推荐 (tuījiàn) means you suggest something or someone because you think it is good. 介绍 (jièshào) simply means to introduce or explain, without necessarily praising.

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