莲 meaning and stroke order

lián

Lotus, water lily; paradise

Strokes10
Pinyinlián
ToneTone 2
Frequency#2,519

How to write 莲, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 莲

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

liánsecond tone (rising)
  1. lotus

How 莲 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Flower.

艹 gives the meaning and 连 hints at the sound.

Radical: 艹 (grass), shared by 421 characters on this site.

How to remember 莲

The grass radical 艹 on top marks a plant, and 连 (lián, to connect) below gives the sound. Picture lotus plants connected leaf to leaf across a pond.

莲 usually appears in compounds rather than alone, most often 莲花 (liánhuā, lotus flower) and 莲子 (liánzǐ, lotus seed). It is common in poetry, Buddhist imagery, food, and names. Example: 池塘里开满了莲花。(Chítáng lǐ kāi mǎn le liánhuā.) The pond is full of blooming lotus flowers.

Common mistake: Learners often write 连 (lián) when they mean 莲, since both sound the same. If the word is about the plant, flower, or seeds, it needs the 艹 on top.

Common words with 莲

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
莲子liánzǐlotus seedHSK 7-9
莲花liánhuālotus flower (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn, among others); water-lily

莲 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

火huǒ星xīng上shàng的de神shén殿diàn饰shì有yǒu莲lián花huā。
The temples on Mars are decorated with lotus flowers.
这zhè个ge淋lín浴yù的de莲lián蓬péng头tóu太tài低dī了le。
The shower head in this shower is too low.
我wǒ的de生shēng日rì是shì六liù月yuè十shí二èr日rì。玛mǎ格gé达dá莲lián娜nà和hé我wǒ同tóng年nián同tóng日rì生shēng。
My birthday is June 12. Magdalena was born on the same day and year as me.

Questions about 莲

How many strokes are in 莲?

莲 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 莲 mean?

莲 (lián) means lotus, water lily; paradise. A common word with it is 莲子 (liánzǐ), meaning "lotus seed".

How do you pronounce 莲?

莲 is pronounced lián, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 莲?

The radical of 莲 is 艹, which carries the idea of "grass". Dictionaries list 莲 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 莲?

The traditional form of 莲 is 蓮. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 莲 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 莲 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 莲 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 莲 and 荷?

Both can refer to the lotus. 荷 (hé) appears in words like 荷花 (héhuā) and 荷叶 (héyè, lotus leaf), while 莲 is used in 莲子 and 莲藕 (lián'ǒu, lotus root). 莲花 and 荷花 are largely interchangeable for the flower.

Why is the lotus 莲 important in Chinese culture?

The lotus grows from mud but stays clean, so it symbolizes purity and integrity. It is also a key symbol in Buddhism, which is why the definition includes paradise, as in a seat or land of lotuses.

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