蓝 meaning and stroke order

lán

Blue; indigo plant

Strokes13
Pinyinlán
ToneTone 2
Frequency#1,266

How to write 蓝, stroke by stroke

13 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 蓝

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

lánsecond tone (rising)
  1. blue
  2. indigo plant

How 蓝 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Plant.

艹 gives the meaning and 监 hints at the sound.

Radical: 艹 (grass), shared by 421 characters on this site.

How to remember 蓝

The grass radical 艹 on top marks a plant, and 监 (jiān) below gives the sound. Picture the indigo plant, whose leaves were used to make blue dye, so the plant name became the color.

蓝 usually appears in compounds rather than alone, most often 蓝色 (lánsè) for the color blue. It also shows up in words like 蓝天 (lán tiān, blue sky) and 蓝图 (lántú, blueprint). Example: 今天的天很蓝。(Jīntiān de tiān hěn lán.) The sky is very blue today.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 蓝 (lán) with 篮 (lán, basket), as in 篮球 (lánqiú, basketball). They sound the same, but 篮 has the bamboo radical ⺮ on top instead of grass 艹.

Common words with 蓝

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
蓝色lánsèblue (color)HSK 2
蓝天lán tiānblue skyHSK 6
蓝领lánlǐngblue-collar; blue-collar workerHSK 6
蓝图lántúblueprintHSK 7-9
蓝莓lánméiblueberry
蓝调lándiàoblues (music)
蓝宝石lánbǎoshísapphire
甘蓝gānláncabbage; Chinese broccoli
蔚蓝wèilánazure; sky-blue
蓝鲸lánjīngblue whale

蓝 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

红hóng色sè和hé蓝lán色sè,你nǐ喜xǐ欢huān那nà一yí个gè?
Red and blue - which one do you like?
两liǎng个gè女nǚ孩hái都dōu有yǒu一yī双shuāng蓝lán眼yǎn睛jīng。
Both girls have blue eyes.
你nǐ喜xǐ欢huān蓝lán色sè的de还hái是shì红hóng色sè的de?
Do you prefer the blue one or the red one?
今jīn天tiān的de西xī蓝lán花huā不bú是shì很hěn新xīn鲜xiān。
The broccoli today isn't very fresh.
你nǐ知zhī道dào天tiān为wèi什shén么me是shì蓝lán色sè的de吗ma?
Do you know why the sky is blue?

Questions about 蓝

How many strokes are in 蓝?

蓝 is written with 13 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 蓝 mean?

蓝 (lán) means blue; indigo plant. A common word with it is 蓝色 (lánsè), meaning "blue (color)".

How do you pronounce 蓝?

蓝 is pronounced lán, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 蓝?

The radical of 蓝 is 艹, which carries the idea of "grass". Dictionaries list 蓝 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 蓝?

The traditional form of 蓝 is 藍. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 蓝 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 蓝 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 蓝 is part of the HSK 2 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

What is the difference between 蓝 and 青?

蓝 is the everyday word for blue. 青 (qīng) is an older color word that can mean blue, green, or a blue-green shade depending on context, as in 青山 (qīngshān, green hills).

Does 甘蓝 mean something blue?

No. 甘蓝 (gānlán) means cabbage or a related vegetable such as Chinese broccoli. Here 蓝 keeps its old plant meaning rather than the color meaning.

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