虏 meaning and stroke order

lǔ

Prisoner; to capture, to imprison, to sieze

Strokes8
Pinyinlǔ
ToneTone 3
Frequency#2,919

How to write 虏, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Meaning of 虏

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

lǔthird tone (dipping)
  1. prisoner of war
  2. to capture
  3. to take prisoner
  4. (old) northern barbarian
  5. slave

How 虏 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Strength.

力 gives the meaning and 虍 hints at the sound.

Radical: 虍 (tiger), shared by 13 characters on this site.

How to remember 虏

Picture the tiger top 虍 (hū) pressing down on 力 (lì, strength): a strong force pins someone under it and takes them prisoner. The data marks 力 as the meaning part (strength) and 虍 as the sound hint.

虏 (lǔ) rarely stands alone in modern Chinese. It mostly appears in the word 俘虏 (fúlǔ), which works as a verb (to capture) or a noun (a prisoner of war). Example: 敌军俘虏了很多士兵。(Díjūn fúlǔ le hěn duō shìbīng.) The enemy captured many soldiers.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 虏 (lǔ) with 虑 (lǜ, to consider), which has the same tiger top but 心 at the bottom. 虏 has 力 under the top, while 虑 has 心. Also keep the third tone in lǔ, not the fourth tone of lǜ.

Common words with 虏

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
俘虏fúlǔto take prisoner; a captive (usu. a prisoner of war)HSK 7-9

虏 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

壮zhuàng志zhì饥jī餐cān胡hú虏lǔ肉ròu,笑xiào谈tán渴kě饮yǐn匈xiōng奴nú血xuè。待dài从cóng头tóu、收shōu拾shí旧jiù山shān河hé,朝cháo天tiān阙quē。
With lofty aspirations, we long to feast on the flesh of the Hu invaders when hungry, and drink the blood of the Xiongnu enemies with laughter when thirsty. Awaiting the day when we can reclaim the lost lands, and present ourselves at the imperial court.

Characters that contain 虏

Learning 虏 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 虏

How many strokes are in 虏?

虏 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 虏 mean?

虏 (lǔ) means prisoner; to capture, to imprison, to sieze. A common word with it is 俘虏 (fúlǔ), meaning "to take prisoner; a captive (usu. a prisoner of war)".

How do you pronounce 虏?

虏 is pronounced lǔ, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 虏?

The radical of 虏 is 虍, which carries the idea of "tiger". Dictionaries list 虏 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 虏?

The traditional form of 虏 is 虜. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 虏 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 虏 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 虏 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Can 虏 be used in a romantic sense, like capturing someone's heart?

Yes, informally. People say 俘虏了她的心 (fúlǔ le tā de xīn), meaning he won her heart. It is playful and figurative.

Why does 虏 sometimes appear in old texts as an insult?

In older Chinese, 虏 was a derogatory term for northern non-Han peoples, a bit like barbarian. It could also mean slave. These senses are historical and you will see them mainly in classical writing or historical dramas.

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