衡 meaning and stroke order

héng

To measure, to weigh; to consider, to judge

Strokes16
Pinyinhéng
ToneTone 2
Frequency#1,954

How to write 衡, stroke by stroke

16 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 衡

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

héngsecond tone (rising)
  1. to weigh
  2. weight
  3. measure

How 衡 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. A big 大 horn 角; 行 provides the pronunciation.

Radical: 行 (to go), shared by 12 characters on this site.

How to remember 衡

Picture a big 大 (dà) horn 角 (jiǎo) set in the middle of the road 行 (xíng), held level like the beam of a scale. The horn sits balanced between the two sides of 行, which reminds you of weighing and balance, and 行 also hints at the sound.

衡 rarely appears alone in modern Chinese. It lives in two-character words about balance and judgment, such as 平衡 (pínghéng), 衡量 (héngliáng), 均衡 (jūnhéng) and 权衡 (quánhéng). Example: 工作和生活要保持平衡。(Gōngzuò hé shēnghuó yào bǎochí pínghéng.) You need to keep a balance between work and life.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 衡 with 衔 (xián, to hold in the mouth) and 街 (jiē, street), which share the 行 frame. Check the middle: 衡 has 角 on top of 大, not 金 or 圭.

Common words with 衡

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
平衡pínghéngbalance; equilibriumHSK 6
衡量héngliángto weigh; to examineHSK 6
抗衡kànghéngto compete with; to vie withHSK 7-9
均衡jūnhéngequal; balancedHSK 7-9
权衡quánhéngto consider; to weigh (a matter)HSK 7-9
失衡shīhéngto become unbalanced; imbalance (e.g. 供需失衡[供需失衡|gong1 xu1 shi1 heng2], supply-demand imbal

衡 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

那nà艘sōu船chuán失shī去qù平píng衡héng,翻fān了le过guò来lái。
The ship keeled over and capsized.
汤tāng姆mǔ失shī去qù了le平píng衡héng摔shuāi落là下xià来lái。
Tom lost his balance and fell down.
公gōng众zhòng意yì见jiàn的de平píng衡héng仍réng是shì他tā的de关guān切qiè。
The balance of public opinion remains in his favor.
他tā失shī去qù了le平píng衡héng,从cóng梯tī子zi上shàng摔shuāi了le下xià来lái。
He lost his balance and fell off the ladder.
我wǒ认rèn为wéi要yào保bǎo持chí平píng衡héng。
I think there's a balance to be had.

Questions about 衡

How many strokes are in 衡?

衡 is written with 16 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 衡 mean?

衡 (héng) means to measure, to weigh; to consider, to judge. A common word with it is 平衡 (pínghéng), meaning "balance; equilibrium".

How do you pronounce 衡?

衡 is pronounced héng, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 衡?

The radical of 衡 is 行, which carries the idea of "to go". Dictionaries list 衡 under this radical.

Is 衡 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 衡 is part of the HSK 6 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 衡量 and 权衡?

衡量 (héngliáng) means to measure or evaluate something against a standard, like 衡量标准 (a standard of measurement). 权衡 (quánhéng) means to weigh options or pros and cons before deciding, like 权衡利弊 (weigh the pros and cons).

How do you say someone lost their balance using 衡?

You can say 失去平衡 (shīqù pínghéng), to lose balance, for both physical balance and situations. 失衡 (shīhéng) is a shorter, more formal word often used for systems, as in 供需失衡 (supply-demand imbalance).

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