衣 meaning and stroke order

yī

Cloth; clothes, apparel; dress, coat

Strokes6
Pinyinyī
ToneTone 1
Frequency#479

How to write 衣, stroke by stroke

6 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

Meaning of 衣

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

yīfirst tone (high and level)
  1. clothes
  2. Kangxi radical 145
yìfourth tone (falling)
  1. to dress
  2. to wear
  3. to put on (clothes)

How 衣 is built

Pictographic character. A woman's dress.

How to remember 衣

衣 (yī) is a picture of a garment. The 亠 on top is the collar and neck, and the strokes below spread out like the sleeves and flowing hem of a dress.

衣 rarely stands alone in modern speech. It mostly appears inside words like 衣服 (yīfu, clothes), 毛衣 (máoyī, sweater) and 洗衣机 (xǐyījī, washing machine). Example: 我去买衣服。(Wǒ qù mǎi yīfu.) I'm going to buy clothes.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 衣 with 农 (nóng, farming), which has a similar bottom but a different top. Also note that in 衣服 the 服 is usually read in the neutral tone, yīfu, not yī fú.

Common words with 衣

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
衣服yīfuclothesHSK 1
大衣dàyīovercoat; topcoatHSK 2
洗衣机xǐyījīwashing machine; washerHSK 2
上衣shàngyījacket; upper outer garmentHSK 3
衬衣chènyīshirtHSK 3
衣架yījiàclothes hanger; clothes rackHSK 3
毛衣máoyī(wool) sweaterHSK 4
内衣nèiyīundergarment; underwearHSK 6
外衣wàiyīouter clothing; semblanceHSK 6
雨衣yǔyīraincoatHSK 6
洗衣粉xǐyīfěnlaundry detergent; washing powderHSK 6
更衣室gēngyīshìchange room; dressing room; locker room; (euphemism) toiletHSK 7-9
节衣缩食jiéyī-suōshíto save on food and clothing (idiom); to live frugallyHSK 7-9
衣食住行yī-shí-zhù-xíng(lit.) clothing, food, housing and transportation (idiom); (fig.) people's basic needsHSK 7-9

衣 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

可kě以yǐ看kàn一yī下xià那nà件jiàn上shàng衣yī吗ma?
Can I take a look at that jacket?
这zhè衣yī服fú是shì我wǒ同tóng事shì的de,不bú是shì我wǒ的de。
This clothing is my coworker's, not mine.
他tā在zài衣yī服fú上shàng花huā了le很hěn多duō钱qián。
He spends lots of money on clothes.
她tā做zuò了le一yī件jiàn好hǎo看kàn的de衣yī服fú给gěi我wǒ。
She made me a nice dress.
她tā的de妈mā妈mā给gěi她tā做zuò一yī件jiàn新xīn衣yī服fú。
Her mother made her a new dress.

Characters that contain 衣

Learning 衣 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 衣

How many strokes are in 衣?

衣 is written with 6 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 衣 mean?

衣 (yī) means cloth; clothes, apparel; dress, coat. A common word with it is 衣服 (yīfu), meaning "clothes".

How do you pronounce 衣?

衣 is pronounced yī, in the first tone (high and level).

Is 衣 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 衣 is part of the HSK 1 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 1.

What does 衣 look like when it is part of another character?

On the left side it usually shrinks to 衤, as in 衬 (chèn) and 裤 (kù, pants). Do not mix up 衤 with 礻, which has one fewer stroke and relates to spirits or rituals.

When is 衣 pronounced yì instead of yī?

The yì reading is a literary verb meaning to wear or to dress someone. You will mostly meet it in classical texts and set phrases, not in everyday conversation.

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