衫 meaning and stroke order

shān

Shirt, robe, jacket, gown

Strokes8
Pinyinshān
ToneTone 1
Frequency#2,081

How to write 衫, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Meaning of 衫

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

shānfirst tone (high and level)
  1. garment
  2. jacket with open slits in place of sleeves

How 衫 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Clothes.

衤 gives the meaning and 彡 hints at the sound.

Radical: 衤 (cloth), shared by 72 characters on this site.

How to remember 衫

The left side 衤 is the clothing radical, so 衫 is something you wear. The right side 彡 (shān) gives the sound and looks like three lines of stitching or folds on a shirt.

衫 usually appears inside compound words rather than alone, most often in 衬衫 (chènshān, shirt). Example: 他穿了一件白衬衫。(Tā chuān le yí jiàn bái chènshān.) He is wearing a white shirt.

Common mistake: Learners often write the left side as 礻 (the spirit radical, one dot) instead of 衤 (the clothing radical, two dots). If you write 礻, it is wrong, so remember that clothing gets the extra stroke.

Common words with 衫

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
衬衫chènshānshirt; blouseHSK 3
运动衫yùndòngshānsports shirt; sweatshirt
汗衫hànshānvest; undershirt

衫 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

萨sà米mǐ穿chuān著zhù一yī件jiàn蓝lán色sè连lián帽mào衫shān。
Sami wears a blue hoodie.
这zhè件jiàn衬chèn衫shān跟gēn那nà条tiáo领lǐng带dài不bù搭dā。
This shirt doesn't match that tie.
他tā想xiǎng要yào把bǎ他tā的de衬chèn衫shān洗xǐ干gān净jìng。
He wanted to get his shirts washed.
那nà条tiáo领lǐng带dài很hěn适shì合hé你nǐ的de衬chèn衫shān。
That tie goes well with your shirt.
我wǒ买mǎi了le这zhè件jiàn减jiǎn价jià的de汗hàn衫shān。
I bought this T-shirt on sale.

Questions about 衫

How many strokes are in 衫?

衫 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 衫 mean?

衫 (shān) means shirt, robe, jacket, gown. A common word with it is 衬衫 (chènshān), meaning "shirt; blouse".

How do you pronounce 衫?

衫 is pronounced shān, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 衫?

The radical of 衫 is 衤, which carries the idea of "cloth". Dictionaries list 衫 under this radical.

Is 衫 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 衫 is part of the HSK 3 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What measure word goes with 衫 and 衬衫?

Use 件 (jiàn), the measure word for upper-body clothing. For example, 一件衬衫 (yí jiàn chènshān) means one shirt.

How is 衫 different from 衣 (yī)?

衣 is the general word for clothing, as in 衣服 (yīfu). 衫 is narrower and refers to light upper garments like shirts and tops, as in 衬衫 or 汗衫.

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