規 meaning and stroke order

guī

Rules, regulations, customs, law

Strokes11
Pinyinguī
ToneTone 1
Frequency#2,660

How to write 規, stroke by stroke

11 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11

Meaning of 規

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

guīfirst tone (high and level)
  1. compass
  2. a rule
  3. regulation
  4. to admonish
  5. to plan
  6. to scheme

How 規 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Observe.

見 gives the meaning and 夫 hints at the sound.

Radical: 見 (to see), shared by 14 characters on this site.

How to remember 規

規 combines 夫 (fū, a man) on the left with 見 (jiàn, to see) on the right. Picture a grown man who has seen how things should be done and now sets the rules for everyone else. The data lists 見 as the meaning part (observe) and 夫 as the sound hint.

規 rarely appears alone in modern Chinese. It shows up in compounds like 規定 (guīdìng, regulations), 規則 (guīzé, rules) and 規模 (guīmó, scale). Example: 這是公司的規定。(Zhè shì gōngsī de guīdìng.) This is the company's rule.

Common mistake: Learners often write the left side as 天 (tiān) or 失 (shī) instead of 夫. In 夫 the top horizontal stroke is short and the vertical stroke pokes through it. Also note that mainland China uses the simplified form 规, where 見 becomes 见.

Common words with 規

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
規定guīdìngto stipulate; to specify; to prescribe; to fix (a price); to set (a quota); regulations; rHSK 3
規範guīfànnorm; standardHSK 3
規則guīzérule; regulation; regular; orderly; fixedHSK 4
大規模dà guīmólarge scale; extensiveHSK 4
規模guīmóscale; scope; extentHSK 4
規律guīlǜrule (e.g. of science); law of behaviorHSK 4
規劃guīhuàto draw up a plan; to map out a program; a plan; a programHSK 5
正規zhèngguīregular; according to standardsHSK 5
法規fǎguīlegislation; statuteHSK 5
違規wéiguīto violate the rulesHSK 5
犯規fànguīto break the rules; an illegalityHSK 6
常規chángguīcode of conduct; conventions; common practice; routine (medical procedure etc)HSK 6
規矩guījulit. compass and set square; fig. established standardHSK 7-9
規格guīgéstandard; normHSK 7-9

Characters that contain 規

Learning 規 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 規

How many strokes are in 規?

規 is written with 11 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 規 mean?

規 (guī) means rules, regulations, customs, law. A common word with it is 规定 (guīdìng), meaning "to stipulate; to specify; to prescribe; to fix (a price); to set (a quota); regulations; r".

How do you pronounce 規?

規 is pronounced guī, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 規?

The radical of 規 is 見, which carries the idea of "to see". Dictionaries list 規 under this radical.

What is the simplified form of 規?

規 is a traditional character. Its simplified form is 规, used in mainland China and Singapore.

What is the difference between 規則 and 規定?

規則 (guīzé) usually means general rules, like the rules of a game or traffic rules. 規定 (guīdìng) often refers to specific regulations set by an authority, and it can also be a verb meaning to stipulate.

Why does 規 mean compass?

The oldest sense of 規 is the drawing compass used to make circles. It pairs with 矩 (jǔ), the carpenter's square, in the phrase 規矩 (guīju), which now means rules or good manners.