讶 meaning and stroke order

yà

Amazed, surprised; to express surprise

Strokes6
Pinyinyà
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,825

How to write 讶, stroke by stroke

6 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 讶

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

yàfourth tone (falling)
  1. astounded

How 讶 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Speech.

讠 gives the meaning and 牙 hints at the sound.

Radical: 讠 (words), shared by 144 characters on this site.

How to remember 讶

讶 combines 讠 (speech) with 牙 (yá, tooth), which gives the sound. Picture someone so surprised that their mouth falls open and you can see their teeth as they speak.

讶 rarely appears alone in modern Chinese. It mostly shows up in 惊讶 (jīngyà), a common word for being amazed, and in the more literary 讶异 (yàyì). Example: 听到这个消息,他很惊讶。(Tīng dào zhège xiāoxi, tā hěn jīngyà.) He was very surprised to hear the news.

Common mistake: Learners often read 讶 as yá because of the phonetic 牙 (yá), but the correct tone is fourth tone, yà. Also do not confuse it with 呀 (ya), the sentence particle that uses 口 instead of 讠.

Common words with 讶

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
惊讶jīngyàamazed; astonishedHSK 7-9
讶异yàyìto be surprised; to be astonished

讶 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

汤tāng姆mǔ见jiàn到dào我wǒ一yì点diǎn也yě不bù惊jīng讶yà。
Tom wasn't at all surprised to see me.
我wǒ对duì你nǐ的de大dà胆dǎn感gǎn到dào很hěn惊jīng讶yà。
I am amazed at your audacity.
我wǒ很hěn惊jīng讶yà你nǐ竟jìng然rán那nà么me天tiān真zhēn。
I'm surprised you're so naive.
我wǒ很hěn惊jīng讶yà您nín竟jìng然rán那nà么me天tiān真zhēn。
I'm surprised that you're so naïve.
令lìng我wǒ惊jīng讶yà的de是shì,我wǒ的de钱qián没méi了le。
To my astonishment, my money was gone.

Questions about 讶

How many strokes are in 讶?

讶 is written with 6 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 讶 mean?

讶 (yà) means amazed, surprised; to express surprise. A common word with it is 惊讶 (jīngyà), meaning "amazed; astonished".

How do you pronounce 讶?

讶 is pronounced yà, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 讶?

The radical of 讶 is 讠, which carries the idea of "words". Dictionaries list 讶 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 讶?

The traditional form of 讶 is 訝. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 讶 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 讶 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 讶 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 惊讶 and 吃惊?

Both mean surprised. 吃惊 (chījīng) is more casual and common in speech. 惊讶 sounds a bit more formal and often appears in writing.

Can 惊讶 be used as a verb and an adjective?

Yes. It works as an adjective, as in 很惊讶 (very surprised). It can also take an object, as in 我惊讶他的进步 (I am amazed at his progress), though 对……感到惊讶 is a more natural way to say this.

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