许 meaning and stroke order

xǔ

To allow; to permit; to promise

Strokes6
Pinyinxǔ
ToneTone 3
Frequency#223

How to write 许, stroke by stroke

6 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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  2. 2
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  6. 6

Meaning of 许

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

xǔthird tone (dipping)
  1. to allow
  2. to permit
  3. to promise
  4. to praise
  5. somewhat
  6. perhaps

How 许 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Speech.

讠 gives the meaning and 午 hints at the sound.

Radical: 讠 (words), shared by 144 characters on this site.

How to remember 许

许 combines the speech radical 讠 with 午 (wǔ), which gives a hint to the sound. Picture someone giving a spoken yes at noon (午): speaking out to permit or promise something.

许 rarely stands alone in modern speech. It mostly appears in words like 允许 (yǔnxǔ, to allow), 不许 (bùxǔ, must not), 许多 (xǔduō, many) and 也许 (yěxǔ, maybe). Example: 这里不许抽烟。(Zhèlǐ bùxǔ chōuyān.) Smoking is not allowed here.

Common mistake: Learners often write the right side as 牛 (niú) instead of 午 (wǔ). In 午 the top stroke does not poke through, while 牛 has a vertical stroke that sticks out the top. Also keep the third tone: xǔ, not xū.

Common words with 许

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
也许yěxǔperhaps; maybeHSK 2
许多xǔduōmany; a lot ofHSK 2
或许huòxǔperhaps; maybeHSK 4
不许bùxǔnot to allow; must notHSK 5
许可xǔkěto allow; to permitHSK 5
允许yǔnxǔto permit; to allowHSK 6
准许zhǔnxǔto allow; to grantHSK 7-9
许可证xǔkězhènglicense; authorizationHSK 7-9
容许róngxǔto permit; to allowHSK 7-9
赞许zànxǔto praise; to laudHSK 7-9
许愿xǔyuànto make a wish; to make a vow
许诺xǔnuòto promise; to pledge
许下xǔxiàto make a promise
少许shǎoxǔa little; a few

许 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

明míng天tiān有yǒu许xǔ多duō要yào干gàn的de事shì情qíng。
I have a lot of work to do tomorrow.
谢xiè谢xiè。也yě许xǔ我wǒ们men会huì回huí来lái的de。
Thanks. Maybe we'll come back.
也yě许xǔ我wǒ会huì去qù,也yě许xǔ我wǒ不bú会huì。
Maybe I'll go, and maybe I won't.
也yě许xǔ他tā会huì是shì一yí个gè很hěn好hǎo的de老lǎo师shī。
Maybe he will be a good teacher.
我wǒ们men接jiē到dào许xǔ多duō来lái自zì国guó外wài的de电diàn话huà。
We receive many telephone calls from abroad.

Questions about 许

How many strokes are in 许?

许 is written with 6 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 许 mean?

许 (xǔ) means to allow; to permit; to promise. A common word with it is 也许 (yěxǔ), meaning "perhaps; maybe".

How do you pronounce 许?

许 is pronounced xǔ, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 许?

The radical of 许 is 讠, which carries the idea of "words". Dictionaries list 许 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 许?

The traditional form of 许 is 許. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 许 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 许 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 许 is part of the HSK 2 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

What is the difference between 也许 and 或许?

Both mean perhaps or maybe and are often interchangeable. 也许 (yěxǔ) is more common in everyday speech, while 或许 (huòxǔ) sounds slightly more formal or written.

Why does 许 appear in 许多 meaning many?

许 also has the sense of somewhat or about an amount. In 许多 (xǔduō) it combines with 多 (duō) to mean many or a lot of, as in 许多人 (xǔduō rén), many people.

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