诉 meaning and stroke order

sù

To accuse, to sue; to inform; to narrate

Strokes7
Pinyinsù
ToneTone 4
Frequency#150

How to write 诉, stroke by stroke

7 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7

Meaning of 诉

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

sùfourth tone (falling)
  1. to complain
  2. to sue
  3. to tell
  4. variant of 訴|诉[su4]

How 诉 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Words 讠 of blame 斥; 斥 also provides the pronunciation.

Radical: 讠 (words), shared by 144 characters on this site.

How to remember 诉

诉 combines the speech radical 讠 (words) with 斥 (chì, to blame or scold). Picture someone using words of blame against another person, which is what you do when you complain or sue, and 斥 also hints at the sound.

诉 rarely stands alone in modern Chinese. It appears in words about telling or complaining, from the everyday 告诉 (gàosu, to tell) to legal terms like 起诉 (qǐsù, to sue) and 上诉 (shàngsù, to appeal). Example: 请告诉我你的名字。(Qǐng gàosu wǒ nǐ de míngzi.) Please tell me your name.

Common mistake: Learners often write the right side as 斤 (jīn) and forget the small dot stroke that makes it 斥. Also, in 告诉 the 诉 is usually said in the neutral tone (gàosu), not a full fourth tone.

Common words with 诉

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
告诉gàosuto press charges; to file a complaintHSK 1
投诉tóusùto lodge a complaintHSK 4
起诉qǐsùto sue; to bring a lawsuit againstHSK 6
诉讼sùsònglawsuitHSK 7-9
上诉shàngsùto appeal (a judicial case); appealHSK 7-9
倾诉qīngsùto say everything (that is on one's mind)HSK 7-9
诉说sùshuōto recount; to tell ofHSK 7-9
诉苦sùkǔto grumble; to complainHSK 7-9
控诉kòngsùto accuse; to denounce
申诉shēnsùto file a complaint; to appeal (to an authority, a higher court of justice etc)
胜诉shèngsùto win a court case
公诉人gōngsùréndistrict attorney; public prosecutor
公诉gōngsùpublic prosecution; criminal prosecution
哭诉kūsùto lament; to complain tearfully

诉 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

你nǐ可kě以yǐ告gào诉sù我wǒ我wǒ错cuò在zài哪nǎ儿ér吗ma?
Will you tell me where I'm wrong?
他tā们men告gào诉sù我wǒ这zhè是shì你nǐ的de错cuò。
They told me it was your fault.
我wǒ告gào诉sù了le她tā应yīng该gāi做zuò什shén么me。
I told her what should be done.
请qǐng你nǐ告gào诉sù我wǒ路lù怎zěn么me走zǒu好hǎo吗ma?
Will you please show me the way?
请qǐng告gào诉sù我wǒ什shén么me时shí候hòu该gāi走zǒu。
Please tell me when to go.

Questions about 诉

How many strokes are in 诉?

诉 is written with 7 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 诉 mean?

诉 (sù) means to accuse, to sue; to inform; to narrate. A common word with it is 告诉 (gàosu), meaning "to press charges; to file a complaint".

How do you pronounce 诉?

诉 is pronounced sù, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 诉?

The radical of 诉 is 讠, which carries the idea of "words". Dictionaries list 诉 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 诉?

The traditional form of 诉 is 愬 and 訴. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 诉 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 诉 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 诉 is part of the HSK 1 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 1.

Does 告诉 mean to tell or to sue?

In daily speech 告诉 (gàosu) almost always means to tell or inform someone. The legal sense of pressing charges exists, but it is formal and usually pronounced gàosù with a full tone.

What is the difference between 投诉 and 起诉?

投诉 (tóusù) means to make a complaint to a company, office, or authority, such as complaining about bad service. 起诉 (qǐsù) means to formally sue someone in court.

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