诊 meaning and stroke order

zhěn

To diagnose; to examine a patient

Strokes7
Pinyinzhěn
ToneTone 3
Frequency#2,022

How to write 诊, stroke by stroke

7 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 诊

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

zhěnthird tone (dipping)
  1. to examine or treat medically

How 诊 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Speech.

讠 gives the meaning and 㐱 hints at the sound.

Radical: 讠 (words), shared by 144 characters on this site.

How to remember 诊

The speech radical 讠 tells you a doctor talks with you and asks questions, while 㐱 (zhěn) on the right gives the sound. Picture a doctor saying "Tell me where it hurts" before deciding what is wrong.

诊 rarely stands alone in modern Chinese. It appears in medical words like 诊断 (zhěnduàn, to diagnose), 诊所 (zhěnsuǒ, clinic) and 急诊 (jízhěn, emergency treatment). Example: 他昨天被确诊了。(Tā zuótiān bèi quèzhěn le.) He got a confirmed diagnosis yesterday.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 诊 (zhěn) with 珍 (zhēn, precious), which shares the same right side 㐱 but has 王 on the left and a first tone. Remember that the medical one has the speech radical and a third tone.

Common words with 诊

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
诊断zhěnduànto diagnoseHSK 5
门诊ménzhěnoutpatient serviceHSK 5
诊所zhěnsuǒclinicHSK 7-9
确诊quèzhěnto make a definite diagnosis; confirmed (case of a specific disease)HSK 7-9
急诊jízhěnto give or receive urgent medical treatment; emergency treatment (at a hospital emergency HSK 7-9
会诊huìzhěnconsultation (medical); to meet for diagnosisHSK 7-9
就诊jiùzhěnto see a doctor; to seek medical adviceHSK 7-9
急诊室jízhěnshìemergency room

诊 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

汤tāng姆mǔ在zài一yī家jiā减jiǎn害hài诊zhěn所suǒ工gōng作zuò。
Tom works at a harm reduction clinic.
这zhè个ge诊zhěn所suǒ正zhèng在zài做zuò激jī光guāng手shǒu术shù。
This clinic is doing laser surgery.
她tā跟gēn医yī生shēng预yù约yuē看kàn诊zhěn了le。
She had an appointment with the doctor.
医yī生shēng现xiàn在zài正zhèng在zài给gěi那nà位wèi患huàn者zhě就jiù诊zhěn。
The doctor is seeing that patient.
最zuì近jìn的de诊zhěn所suǒ在zài哪nǎ里lǐ?
Where is the nearest clinic?

Questions about 诊

How many strokes are in 诊?

诊 is written with 7 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 诊 mean?

诊 (zhěn) means to diagnose; to examine a patient. A common word with it is 诊断 (zhěnduàn), meaning "to diagnose".

How do you pronounce 诊?

诊 is pronounced zhěn, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 诊?

The radical of 诊 is 讠, which carries the idea of "words". Dictionaries list 诊 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 诊?

The traditional form of 诊 is 診. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 诊 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 诊 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 诊 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 门诊 and 急诊?

门诊 (ménzhěn) is the regular outpatient department where you see a doctor during normal hours. 急诊 (jízhěn) is emergency care, and the emergency room is 急诊室 (jízhěnshì).

How do I say "to see a doctor" using 诊?

The formal word is 就诊 (jiùzhěn), often seen on hospital signs and notices. In everyday speech people usually say 看病 (kànbìng) or 看医生 (kàn yīshēng) instead.

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