读 meaning and stroke order

dú

To read out; to read aloud; to read; to attend (school); to study (a subject in school)

Strokes10
Pinyindú
ToneTone 2
Frequency#939

How to write 读, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 读

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

dúsecond tone (rising)
  1. to read out; to read aloud
  2. to read
  3. to attend (school); to study (a subject in school)
  4. to pronounce
dòufourth tone (falling)
  1. comma
  2. phrase marked by pause

How 读 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. To show off 卖 one's literacy 讠.

Radical: 讠 (words), shared by 144 characters on this site.

How to remember 读

读 is made of 讠 (speech) and 卖 (mài, to sell). The hint says it shows someone "selling" or showing off their literacy by speaking words out loud, which is reading.

读 (dú) covers reading, reading aloud, and studying at school. It often appears in 读书 (dúshū), which can mean reading a book or simply being a student. Example: 我在北京读大学。(Wǒ zài Běijīng dú dàxué.) I go to university in Beijing.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 读 with 卖 (mài, to sell) and 买 (mǎi, to buy). Only 读 has the speech radical 讠 on the left. Also, 卖 has a 十 on top, and 读 keeps that 十 in its right side, so do not drop it.

Common words with 读

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
读书dúshūto read a book; to studyHSK 1
读音dúyīnpronunciation; literary (rather than colloquial) pronunciation of a Chinese characterHSK 2
读者dúzhěreaderHSK 3
阅读yuèdúto readHSK 4
朗读lǎngdúto read aloudHSK 5
解读jiědúto decipher; to decodeHSK 7-9
宣读xuāndúto read out loud to an audience; a prepared speech (e.g. to a party conference)HSK 7-9
就读jiùdúto go to schoolHSK 7-9
攻读gōngdúto major (in a field); to study a specialty to obtain a higher degreeHSK 7-9
默读mòdúto read in silenceHSK 7-9
在读zàidúto be studying (at a school or research institute)
读取dúqǔ(of a computer etc) to read (data)
读数dúshùreading; data from meter
读懂dúdǒngto read and understand

读 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ记jì得de以yǐ前qián读dú过guò这zhè本běn小xiǎo说shuō。
I remember reading this novel before.
我wǒ小xiǎo时shí候hòu读dú了le她tā所suǒ有yǒu的de书shū。
When I was little, I read all her books.
明míng天tiān我wǒ们men要yào读dú一yī整zhěng天tiān的de书shū。
Tomorrow we'll study the whole day.
有yǒu可kě能néng已yǐ经jīng读dú过guò这zhè本běn书shū了le。
It is possible that you have already read this book.
我wǒ读dú了le这zhè本běn书shū,它tā十shí分fēn有yǒu趣qù。
I read this book. It was interesting from beginning to end.

Questions about 读

How many strokes are in 读?

读 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 读 mean?

读 (dú) means to read out; to read aloud; to read; to attend (school); to study (a subject in school). A common word with it is 读书 (dúshū), meaning "to read a book; to study".

How do you pronounce 读?

读 is pronounced dú, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 读?

The radical of 读 is 讠, which carries the idea of "words". Dictionaries list 读 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 读?

The traditional form of 读 is 讀. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 读 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 读 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 读 is part of the HSK 1 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

What is the difference between 读 and 看 for reading?

看 (kàn) is the everyday word for reading silently, as in 看书 (kànshū). 读 (dú) often suggests reading aloud or more formal, serious reading and studying.

When is 读 pronounced dòu?

The reading dòu is rare and literary. It refers to a pause or comma within a sentence, as in the old term 句读 (jùdòu), punctuation and phrasing in classical texts. In daily use it is almost always dú.

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