资 meaning and stroke order

zī

Wealth, property, capital

Strokes10
Pinyinzī
ToneTone 1
Frequency#776

How to write 资, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10

Meaning of 资

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

zīfirst tone (high and level)
  1. resources
  2. capital
  3. to provide
  4. to supply
  5. to support
  6. money

How 资 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Money.

贝 gives the meaning and 次 hints at the sound.

Radical: 贝 (sea shell), shared by 63 characters on this site.

How to remember 资

资 is built from 次 (cì) on top, which gives the sound, and 贝 (bèi, shell) below, which gives the meaning. Shells were once used as money, so picture a pile of shells stacked up as your savings: that is wealth and resources.

资 rarely stands alone in modern Chinese. It appears in many money and resource words like 工资 (gōngzī, wages), 投资 (tóuzī, to invest) and 资料 (zīliào, materials). Example: 他的工资很高。(Tā de gōngzī hěn gāo.) His pay is very high.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 资 (zī) with 姿 (zī, posture) and 咨 (zī, to consult), which share the 次 top. Only 资 has 贝 at the bottom, so think money when you see the shell.

Common words with 资

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
资格zīgéqualifications; seniorityHSK 3
资金zījīnfunds; capitalHSK 3
工资gōngzīwages; payHSK 3
资料zīliàomaterial; resourcesHSK 4
投资tóuzīinvestment; to investHSK 4
资源zīyuánnatural resource (such as water or minerals); resource (such as manpower or tourism)HSK 4
资产zīchǎnproperty; assetsHSK 5
资助zīzhùto subsidize; to provide financial aidHSK 5
资本zīběncapital (economics)HSK 5
外资wàizīforeign investment; foreign capitalHSK 6
资本主义zīběn zhǔyìcapitalismHSK 7-9
资讯zīxùninformationHSK 7-9
物资wùzīgoods; suppliesHSK 7-9
资深zīshēnsenior; highly experienced; veteranHSK 7-9

资 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

你nǐ的de第dì一yī份fèn工gōng资zī要yào怎zěn么me花huā?
What are you going to do with your first pay?
一yī领lǐng到dào工gōng资zī就jiù把bǎ钱qián还huán给gěi你nǐ。
I'll pay you back once I receive my salary.
我wǒ当dāng然rán有yǒu资zī格gé这zhè么me说shuō啦la。
I am certainly entitled to speak like this.
他tā不bù满mǎn意yì他tā现xiàn在zài的de工gōng资zī。
He is not content with his present salary.
他tā有yǒu超chāo过guò一yì百bǎi万wàn美měi元yuán的de资zī产chǎn。
He has over a million dollars in assets.

Questions about 资

How many strokes are in 资?

资 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 资 mean?

资 (zī) means wealth, property, capital. A common word with it is 资格 (zīgé), meaning "qualifications; seniority".

How do you pronounce 资?

资 is pronounced zī, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 资?

The radical of 资 is 贝, which carries the idea of "sea shell". Dictionaries list 资 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 资?

The traditional form of 资 is 資. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 资 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 资 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 资 is part of the HSK 3 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

What is the difference between 资料 and 材料?

资料 (zīliào) usually means information or reference material, like documents and data. 材料 (cáiliào) is broader and often means physical materials, though it can also mean application documents.

Does 资 always relate to money?

Not always. It often means resources or qualifications in general, as in 资源 (zīyuán, resources) and 资格 (zīgé, qualifications). The core idea is something valuable you have or provide.

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