赤 meaning and stroke order

chì

Red, scarlet; blushing; bare, naked

Strokes7
Pinyinchì
ToneTone 4
Frequency#2,435

How to write 赤, stroke by stroke

7 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7

Meaning of 赤

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

chìfourth tone (falling)
  1. red
  2. scarlet
  3. bare
  4. naked

How 赤 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. A person 土 whose cheeks are burning 火.

How to remember 赤

The etymology hint reads the top 土 as a person and the bottom 火 (huǒ, fire) as burning cheeks. Picture someone whose face is on fire with embarrassment, glowing bright red.

赤 (chì) is rarely used alone in modern speech. It appears in set words for red, like 赤字 (chìzì, deficit), and in words for bare, like 赤脚 (chìjiǎo, barefoot). Example: 他气得面红耳赤。(Tā qì de miànhóng-ěrchì.) He was so angry his face turned red.

Common mistake: Learners often say 赤 when they just mean red. In everyday speech use 红 (hóng). 赤 sounds literary or fixed, so 赤色的苹果 sounds odd where 红苹果 is natural. Also keep the fourth tone chì, not chī.

Common words with 赤

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
赤字chìzì(financial) deficit; red letterHSK 7-9
面红耳赤miànhóng-ěrchìflushed with anger (or excitement)HSK 7-9
赤裸chìluǒnaked; bare
赤裸裸chìluǒluǒbare; naked
赤道chìdàoequator (of the earth or a celestial body); celestial equator
赤手空拳chìshǒukōngquán(idiom) with one's bare hands (unarmed – also figuratively: without assistance)
赤脚chìjiǎobarefoot

赤 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

看kàn啊a,年nián轻qīng人rén赤chì脚jiǎo走zǒu在zài水shuǐ里lǐ。
Look, the boys are walking barefoot in the water.
赤chì道dào把bǎ地dì球qiú分fēn为wéi两liǎng个gè半bàn球qiú。
The equator divides the globe into two hemispheres.
空kōng手shǒu赤chì拳quán抓zhuā野yě兔tù并bìng不bù容róng易yì。
It is not easy to catch a hare with your bare hands.
这zhè场chǎng生shēng意yì正zhèng面miàn临lín著zhù赤chì字zì。
The business is in the red.
那nà条tiáo船chuán昨zuó天tiān穿chuān过guò了le赤chì道dào。
That ship crossed the equator yesterday.

Characters that contain 赤

Learning 赤 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 赤

How many strokes are in 赤?

赤 is written with 7 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 赤 mean?

赤 (chì) means red, scarlet; blushing; bare, naked. A common word with it is 赤字 (chìzì), meaning "(financial) deficit; red letter".

How do you pronounce 赤?

赤 is pronounced chì, in the fourth tone (falling).

Is 赤 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 赤 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Why does 赤字 mean a financial deficit?

Accountants traditionally wrote losses in red ink, so 赤字 (chìzì, red characters) came to mean a deficit. The opposite, a surplus, is 盈余 (yíngyú) or 黑字 (hēizì).

How is 赤 connected to the meaning naked or bare?

In words like 赤裸 (chìluǒ) and 赤手空拳 (chìshǒukōngquán), 赤 means exposed, with nothing covering it. The reduplicated 赤裸裸 (chìluǒluǒ) is often used figuratively, as in 赤裸裸的谎言 (a blatant lie).

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