跑 meaning and stroke order

pǎo

To run; to run away; to escape

Strokes12
Pinyinpǎo
ToneTone 3
Frequency#404

How to write 跑, stroke by stroke

12 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
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Meaning of 跑

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

pǎothird tone (dipping)
  1. to run
  2. to run away
  3. to escape
  4. to run around (on errands etc)
  5. (of a gas or liquid) to leak or evaporate
  6. (verb complement) away
páosecond tone (rising)
  1. (of an animal) to paw (the ground)

How 跑 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Foot.

足 gives the meaning and 包 hints at the sound.

Radical: 足 (foot), shared by 119 characters on this site.

How to remember 跑

跑 is pictophonetic: the foot radical 足 on the left shows the meaning, and 包 (bāo) on the right hints at the sound. Picture a foot racing away with a package 包 tucked under your arm.

跑 (pǎo) is an everyday verb for running, and it also means running away or running around on errands. It often appears as a complement meaning "away," as in 跑了 (pǎo le, ran off). Example: 我每天早上跑步。(Wǒ měitiān zǎoshang pǎobù.) I go running every morning.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 跑 (pǎo, to run) with 跳 (tiào, to jump), since both have the foot radical 足 on the left. Check the right side: 跑 has 包, and 跳 has 兆.

Common words with 跑

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
跑步pǎobùto run; to jogHSK 3
逃跑táopǎoto flee from sth; to run awayHSK 5
奔跑bēnpǎoto runHSK 6
长跑chángpǎolong-distance runningHSK 6
跑道pǎodàoathletic track; trackHSK 7-9
跑车pǎochēracing bicycle; racing car; sports car; to drive a vehicle (such as a truck or taxi) for aHSK 7-9
赛跑sàipǎorace (running); to race (running)HSK 7-9
起跑线qǐpǎoxiànthe starting line (of a race); scratch line (in a relay race)HSK 7-9
跑龙套pǎo lóngtàoto play a small roleHSK 7-9
跑掉pǎodiàoto run away; to take to one's heels
乱跑luànpǎoto run around; to run about aimlessly
吓跑xiàpǎoto scare away
跑腿pǎotuǐto run errands
慢跑mànpǎojogging; to jog

跑 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

那nà个ge学xué生shēng跑pǎo得de很hěn快kuài,不bú是shì吗ma?
That student runs fast, doesn't he?
他tā跑pǎo得de能néng有yǒu多duō快kuài就jiù有yǒu多duō快kuài。
He ran as fast as he could.
她tā一yī见jiàn到dào我wǒ就jiù马mǎ上shàng跑pǎo了le过guò来lái。
No sooner had she caught sight of me than she started running in my direction.
那nà个ge男nán孩hái儿er跑pǎo得de太tài快kuài了le。
That boy runs too fast.
“你nǐ为wèi什shén么me跑pǎo这zhè么me快kuài?”—“我wǒ得de上shàng火huǒ车chē。”
"Why are you running so fast?" "I have to catch the train."

Questions about 跑

How many strokes are in 跑?

跑 is written with 12 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 跑 mean?

跑 (pǎo) means to run; to run away; to escape. A common word with it is 跑步 (pǎobù), meaning "to run; to jog".

How do you pronounce 跑?

跑 is pronounced pǎo, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 跑?

The radical of 跑 is 足, which carries the idea of "foot". Dictionaries list 跑 under this radical.

Is 跑 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 跑 is part of the HSK 1 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 1.

What is the difference between 跑 and 走 in Chinese?

跑 (pǎo) means to run, while 走 (zǒu) usually means to walk or to leave. In classical Chinese 走 meant to run, which is why you still see it in some set phrases.

Can 跑 mean something other than running with your legs?

Yes. It can mean running errands, as in 跑银行 (pǎo yínháng, to make trips to the bank). It can also describe a gas or liquid leaking or evaporating, as in 气跑了 (qì pǎo le, the air leaked out).

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