蹲 meaning and stroke order

dūn

To crouch; to squat; to stay (somewhere)

Strokes19
Pinyindūn
ToneTone 1
Frequency#2,212

How to write 蹲, stroke by stroke

19 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 蹲

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

dūnfirst tone (high and level)
  1. to crouch
  2. to squat
  3. to stay (somewhere)
cúnsecond tone (rising)
  1. (dialect) to sprain one's foot or leg due to a sudden impact or landing

How 蹲 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Foot.

足 gives the meaning and 尊 hints at the sound.

Radical: 足 (foot), shared by 119 characters on this site.

How to remember 蹲

蹲 has the foot 足 on the left for meaning and 尊 (zūn) on the right for sound. Picture someone bending their feet and legs to sit low, with 尊 hinting at the rhyming sound dūn.

蹲 (dūn) means to squat or crouch, and it is often followed by 下 or 在 to show the action or the place. In casual speech it can also mean to stay somewhere for a long time, often doing nothing. Example: 他蹲下来系鞋带。(Tā dūn xiàlái jì xiédài.) He squatted down to tie his shoelaces.

Common mistake: Learners sometimes read 蹲 as zūn because of the phonetic part 尊, but the standard reading is dūn with a first tone. Also do not mix it up with 跪 (guì), which means to kneel. With 蹲 your knees stay off the ground.

Common words with 蹲

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
蹲下dūnxiàto squat down; to crouch

蹲 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

汤tāng姆mǔ蹲dūn了le三sān年nián多duō的de监jiān狱yù。
Tom spent more than three years in jail.
抢qiǎng劫jié银yín行háng的de后hòu果guǒ就jiù是shì在zài监jiān狱yù里lǐ蹲dūn十shí年nián。
Bank robbery will cost you ten years in prison.
他tā蹲dūn著zhù。
He was crouching.

Questions about 蹲

How many strokes are in 蹲?

蹲 is written with 19 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 蹲 mean?

蹲 (dūn) means to crouch; to squat; to stay (somewhere). A common word with it is 蹲下 (dūnxià), meaning "to squat down; to crouch".

How do you pronounce 蹲?

蹲 is pronounced dūn, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 蹲?

The radical of 蹲 is 足, which carries the idea of "foot". Dictionaries list 蹲 under this radical.

Is 蹲 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 蹲 is part of the HSK 6 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 蹲 and 坐?

坐 (zuò) means to sit, usually on a chair or the floor. 蹲 (dūn) means your weight rests on your feet with knees bent and your bottom off the ground.

Does 蹲 have any other meanings in everyday speech?

Yes. Informally it can mean to stay somewhere, as in 在家蹲着 (zài jiā dūnzhe), staying at home. There is also a rare dialect reading cún, meaning to hurt your foot or leg from a hard landing.

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