軍 meaning and stroke order

jūn

Army, military; soldiers, troops

Strokes9
Pinyinjūn
ToneTone 1
Frequency#1,840

How to write 軍, stroke by stroke

9 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9

Meaning of 軍

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jūnfirst tone (high and level)
  1. (bound form) army
  2. military

How 軍 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Soldiers 冖 (distorted 力) in a cart 車.

Radical: 車 (cart), shared by 49 characters on this site.

How to remember 軍

Picture a cover 冖 stretched over a war cart 車 (chē). The etymology hint says the top was once a distorted 力 (strength), so think of soldiers and their chariot together forming an army.

軍 is the traditional form of 军 and rarely stands alone. It appears as a bound form in words about the military and also in sports rankings. Example: 他是軍人。(Tā shì jūnrén.) He is a soldier.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 軍 with 車 (chē, vehicle) or with 運 (yùn, to transport), which contains 軍 inside it. Also remember the tone is first tone jūn, not fourth tone like 俊 (jùn).

Common words with 軍

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
冠軍guànjūnchampionHSK 5
軍人jūnrénserviceman; soldierHSK 5
亞軍yàjūnsecond place (in a sports contest); runner-upHSK 5
將軍jiāngjūngeneral; high-ranking military officerHSK 6
軍隊jūnduìarmed forces; troopsHSK 6
海軍hǎijūnnavyHSK 6
軍事jūnshìmilitary affairs; (attributive) militaryHSK 6
空軍kōngjūnair force; (slang) to fail to catch anything (on a fishing trip); to get skunkedHSK 6
陸軍lùjūnarmy; ground forcesHSK 6
軍艦jūnjiànwarship; military naval vesselHSK 6
軍官jūnguānofficer (military)HSK 7-9
參軍cānjūnto join the army; (official title in imperial China) military adviser; aide-de-campHSK 7-9
領軍lǐngjūnto lead troups; (fig.) to leadHSK 7-9
千軍萬馬qiānjūn-wànmǎmagnificent army with thousands of men and horses (idiom); impressive display of manpower;HSK 7-9

Characters that contain 軍

Learning 軍 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 軍

How many strokes are in 軍?

軍 is written with 9 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 軍 mean?

軍 (jūn) means army, military; soldiers, troops. A common word with it is 冠军 (guànjūn), meaning "champion".

How do you pronounce 軍?

軍 is pronounced jūn, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 軍?

The radical of 軍 is 車, which carries the idea of "cart". Dictionaries list 軍 under this radical.

What is the simplified form of 軍?

軍 is a traditional character. Its simplified form is 军, used in mainland China and Singapore.

Why does 冠军 (guànjūn) mean champion if 军 means army?

In 冠军, 冠 means first or top, so the word originally meant the best of the army. Today it simply means the winner of a contest, and 亚军 (yàjūn) means runner-up.

What is the difference between 军队 (jūnduì) and 部队 (bùduì)?

军队 refers to the armed forces as a whole. 部队 usually refers to a specific unit or troops in a more concrete sense, though the two often overlap in everyday speech.