载 meaning and stroke order

zài

Load; to carry, to convey, to transport

Strokes10
Pinyinzài
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,544

How to write 载, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
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Meaning of 载

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

zǎithird tone (dipping)
  1. to record in writing
  2. to carry (i.e. publish in a newspaper etc)
  3. Taiwan pr. [zai4]
  4. year
zàifourth tone (falling)
  1. to carry
  2. to convey
  3. to load
  4. to hold
  5. to fill up
  6. and

How 载 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Cart.

车 gives the meaning and 哉 hints at the sound.

Radical: 戈 (spear), shared by 34 characters on this site.

How to remember 载

载 is built from 车 (chē, cart) tucked inside the frame of 哉 (zāi), which gives the sound. Picture a cart loaded with cargo, and you have zài, to carry or load.

As zài it means to carry or load, as in 装载 (zhuāngzài) and 车载 (chēzài). It also appears in the everyday word 下载 (xiàzài, to download). Example: 我在下载一个软件。(Wǒ zài xiàzài yí gè ruǎnjiàn.) I am downloading an app.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 载 with 栽 (zāi, to plant) and 裁 (cái, to cut), which share the same frame. Remember that only 载 has 车 inside, since it is about carrying. Another trap is the tone. 记载 (jìzǎi) and 转载 (zhuǎnzǎi) use third tone zǎi, while 装载 (zhuāngzài) uses fourth tone zài.

Common words with 载

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
下载xiàzàito download; also pr. [xia4zai4]HSK 4
记载jìzǎito write down; to recordHSK 4
转载zhuǎnzǎito forward (a shipment); to reprint sth published elsewhereHSK 7-9
承载chéngzàito bear the weight; to sustainHSK 7-9
载体zàitǐcarrier (chemistry); vector (epidemiology)HSK 7-9
装载zhuāngzàito load; to stow
车载chēzàicarried within a vehicle; onboard
千载难逢qiānzǎinánféngextremely rare (idiom); once in a blue moon
满载mǎnzàifull to capacity; fully loaded
加载jiāzàito load (cargo); (computing) to load (content)
超载chāozàito overload
连载liánzǎiserialized; published as a serial (in a newspaper)
搭载dāzài(of a vehicle) to carry (a passenger or payload); (of a device or system) to be equipped w
负载fùzàito carry; to support

载 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

这zhè辆liàng巴bā士shì可kě以yǐ载zài五wǔ十shí个gè人rén。
This bus can hold fifty people.
这zhè辆liàng公gōng车chē会huì载zài你nǐ去qù博bó物wù馆guǎn。
This bus will take you to the museum.
这zhè辆liàng公gōng交jiāo车chē能néng载zài你nǐ去qù机jī场chǎng。
This bus will take you to the airport.
周zhōu三sān你nǐ可kě以yǐ载zài我wǒ到dào办bàn公gōng室shì吗ma?
Can you give me a ride to the office on Wednesday?
飞fēi机jī上shàng载zài有yǒu五wǔ百bǎi名míng乘chéng客kè。
The plane had five hundred passengers on board.

Questions about 载

How many strokes are in 载?

载 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 载 mean?

载 (zài) means load; to carry, to convey, to transport. A common word with it is 下载 (xiàzài), meaning "to download; also pr. [xia4zai4]".

How do you pronounce 载?

载 is pronounced zài, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 载?

The radical of 载 is 戈, which carries the idea of "spear". Dictionaries list 载 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 载?

The traditional form of 载 is 載. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 载 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 载 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 载 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

When is 载 read zǎi instead of zài?

Use zǎi when it means to record or publish, as in 记载 (jìzǎi) and 转载 (zhuǎnzǎi), or when it means year, as in 千载难逢 (qiānzǎinánféng). Use zài when it means to carry or load, as in 装载 (zhuāngzài) and 承载 (chéngzài).

Is 下载 pronounced xiàzài or xiàzǎi?

The dictionary lists xiàzài as the main reading, and xiàzǎi is also heard. Many mainland speakers say xiàzǎi in daily speech. Either will be understood.

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