辅 meaning and stroke order

fǔ

Side road; to assist, to coach, to tutor

Strokes11
Pinyinfǔ
ToneTone 3
Frequency#2,588

How to write 辅, stroke by stroke

11 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 辅

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

fǔthird tone (dipping)
  1. to assist
  2. to complement
  3. auxiliary

How 辅 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Cart.

车 gives the meaning and 甫 hints at the sound.

Radical: 车 (cart), shared by 50 characters on this site.

How to remember 辅

辅 combines 车 (cart) with 甫 (fǔ), which gives the sound. Picture extra support pieces fixed to a cart to help it carry its load: 辅 means to assist or support.

辅 rarely stands alone and usually appears in words like 辅助 (fǔzhù, to assist; auxiliary) and 辅导 (fǔdǎo, to tutor). Example: 老师每周给我辅导数学。(Lǎoshī měi zhōu gěi wǒ fǔdǎo shùxué.) The teacher tutors me in math every week.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 辅 with 铺 (pū/pù, to spread; shop) or 捕 (bǔ, to catch), which share the same 甫 part. Check the left side: 车 for assisting, 钅 for spreading, 扌 for catching.

Common words with 辅

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
辅助fǔzhùto assist; to aid; supplementary; auxiliaryHSK 5
辅导fǔdǎoto guide; to mentor; to counsel; to coach; to tutorHSK 7-9
相辅相成xiāngfǔ-xiāngchéng(idiom) to complement one anotherHSK 7-9
辅导员fǔdǎoyuánstudent counselor (in Chinese universities)
辅佐fǔzuǒto assist (usually a ruler)

辅 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

基jī辅fǔ是shì乌wū克kè兰lán的de首shǒu都dū。
Kyiv is the capital of Ukraine.
乌wū克kè兰lán的de首shǒu都dū是shì基jī辅fǔ。
The capital of Ukraine is Kiev.
营yíng辅fǔ员yuán应yīng负fù责zé为wèi学xué生shēng提tí供gōng指zhǐ引yǐn和hé辅fǔ导dǎo。
The camp counselors are supposed to provide guidance and mentorship to the students.

Questions about 辅

How many strokes are in 辅?

辅 is written with 11 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 辅 mean?

辅 (fǔ) means side road; to assist, to coach, to tutor. A common word with it is 辅助 (fǔzhù), meaning "to assist; to aid; supplementary; auxiliary".

How do you pronounce 辅?

辅 is pronounced fǔ, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 辅?

The radical of 辅 is 车, which carries the idea of "cart". Dictionaries list 辅 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 辅?

The traditional form of 辅 is 輔. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 辅 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 辅 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 辅 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

What is the difference between 辅导 and 指导?

辅导 (fǔdǎo) usually means tutoring or coaching someone in their studies, often one on one. 指导 (zhǐdǎo) is broader and means to guide or direct, for example a supervisor guiding research.

What does 相辅相成 mean and when is it used?

相辅相成 (xiāngfǔ-xiāngchéng) means two things complement and strengthen each other. It is common in writing and speeches, for example 理论和实践相辅相成, theory and practice complement each other.

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