道 meaning and stroke order

dào

Road; path (CL:條|条[tiao2],股[gu3]); (bound form) way; reason; principle; (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization

Strokes12
Pinyindào
ToneTone 4
Frequency#32

How to write 道, stroke by stroke

12 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12

Meaning of 道

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

dàofourth tone (falling)
  1. road; path (CL:條|条[tiao2],股[gu3])
  2. (bound form) way; reason; principle
  3. (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization
  4. (Daoism) the Way; the Dao
  5. to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel)
  6. (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words)

How 道 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Walk.

辶 gives the meaning and 首 hints at the sound.

Radical: 辶 (to walk), shared by 131 characters on this site.

How to remember 道

道 combines 辶 (walking) with 首 (shǒu, head). Picture a head leading the body as it walks along a road, and the road becomes the way or method you follow.

道 appears in many everyday words: 知道 (zhīdào) to know, 道理 (dàolǐ) reason, 味道 (wèidào) taste, and 街道 (jiēdào) street. In novels it can introduce a quotation, like 说 (shuō). Example: 我不知道。(Wǒ bù zhīdào.) I don't know.

Common mistake: In 知道 (zhīdào), the 道 is often read with a neutral tone as zhīdao in speech, so learners who stress a full fourth tone sound stiff. Also, 首 inside 道 has two short strokes on top, so do not write it as 自 alone.

Common words with 道

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
知道zhīdàoto know; to become aware of; also pr. [zhi1dao5]HSK 1
味道wèidàoflavor; taste; (fig.) feeling (of ...); sense (of ...); hint (of ...)HSK 2
道理dàolǐreason; argumentHSK 2
道路dàolùroad; pathHSK 2
难道nándàodon't tell me ...; could it be that...?HSK 3
报道bàodàoto report (news); reportHSK 3
街道jiēdàostreet; subdistrictHSK 4
道德dàodévirtue; moralityHSK 5
频道píndàofrequency; (television) channelHSK 5
道歉dàoqiànto apologizeHSK 6
一道yīdàotogetherHSK 6
轨道guǐdàotrack (for trains etc); orbit (of a satellite)HSK 6
大道dàdàomain street; avenueHSK 6
通道tōngdào(communications) channel; thoroughfareHSK 6

道 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ知zhī道dào你nǐ知zhī道dào我wǒ知zhī道dào。
I know that you know that I know.
我wǒ不bù知zhī道dào她tā什shén么me时shí候hòu会huì回huí来lái。
I do not know when she will come back.
不bù知zhī道dào他tā什shén么me时shí候hòu回huí来lái。
I don't know when he will come back.
我wǒ不bù知zhī道dào他tā什shén么me时shí候hòu来lái。
I don't know when he'll come.
她tā只zhǐ说shuō到dào时shí候hòu你nǐ们men就jiù知zhī道dào了le。
All she said was that we would know when the time came.

Characters that contain 道

Learning 道 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 道

How many strokes are in 道?

道 is written with 12 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 道 mean?

道 (dào) means road; path (CL:條|条[tiao2],股[gu3]); (bound form) way; reason; principle; (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization. A common word with it is 知道 (zhīdào), meaning "to know; to become aware of; also pr. [zhi1dao5]".

How do you pronounce 道?

道 is pronounced dào, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 道?

The radical of 道 is 辶, which carries the idea of "to walk". Dictionaries list 道 under this radical.

Is 道 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 道 is part of the HSK 1 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 1.

What is the difference between 道 and 路?

Both can mean road, but 路 (lù) is the everyday word for a physical road or route. 道 is more often used in compounds and for abstract ideas like method, principle, or the Dao.

Can 道 be used as a measure word?

Yes. 道 counts things like exam questions, dishes of food, and long narrow things such as light beams, as in 一道题 (yí dào tí) one question and 一道菜 (yí dào cài) one dish.

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