遣 meaning and stroke order

qiǎn

To send, to dispatch; to exile, to send off

Strokes13
Pinyinqiǎn
ToneTone 3
Frequency#2,315

How to write 遣, stroke by stroke

13 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
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  9. 9
  10. 10
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  13. 13

Meaning of 遣

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

qiǎnthird tone (dipping)
  1. (bound form) to dispatch; to send
  2. (bound form) to drive away; to dispel

How 遣 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Walk.

辶 gives the meaning.

Radical: 辶 (to walk), shared by 131 characters on this site.

How to remember 遣

The walking radical 辶 carries a stacked bundle on top (中, 一 and 㠯), like someone loading up a package and sending a messenger off on foot with it. Walking plus sending away gives 遣 (qiǎn), to dispatch.

遣 is a bound form, so it appears inside words like 派遣 (pàiqiǎn, to dispatch), 遣返 (qiǎnfǎn, to repatriate) and 消遣 (xiāoqiǎn, amusement). Example: 公司派遣他去上海工作。(Gōngsī pàiqiǎn tā qù Shànghǎi gōngzuò.) The company sent him to work in Shanghai.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 遣 (qiǎn) with 遗 (yí, to leave behind), since both sit on 辶 and have busy tops. 遗 has 贵 inside, while 遣 has 中, 一 and 㠯 stacked together.

Common words with 遣

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
派遣pàiqiǎnto send (on a mission); to dispatchHSK 7-9
消遣xiāoqiǎnto while the time away; amusementHSK 7-9
差遣chāiqiǎnto send (on errand)
遣送qiǎnsòngto send away; to deport
遣返qiǎnfǎnto repatriate (e.g. prisoners of war); to send back
调遣diàoqiǎnto dispatch; to assign

遣 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

打dǎ牌pái是shì一yī种zhǒng流liú行xíng的de消xiāo遣qiǎn方fāng式shì。
Playing cards is a popular pastime.
公gōng司sī倒dǎo闭bì了le。我wǒ们men遣qiǎn散sàn了le所suǒ有yǒu员yuán工gōng。
The company went bankrupt. We laid off all of the employees.
阅yuè读dú是shì我wǒ的de消xiāo遣qiǎn。
Reading is my past-time.
汤tāng姆mǔ失shī业yè后hòu,为wèi了le排pái遣qiǎn郁yù闷mèn的de心xīn情qíng而ér开kāi始shǐ了le赌dǔ博bó。
After Tom lost his job, he started to gamble to cope with his depression.
玛mǎ丽lì最zuì喜xǐ欢huān的de消xiāo遣qiǎn是shì读dú哲zhé学xué书shū;至zhì于yú汤tāng姆mǔ,他tā比bǐ较jiào喜xǐ欢huān自zì慰wèi。
Mary's favourite pastime was reading philosophy books, while Tom, he preferred masturbating.

Characters that contain 遣

Learning 遣 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 遣

How many strokes are in 遣?

遣 is written with 13 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 遣 mean?

遣 (qiǎn) means to send, to dispatch; to exile, to send off. A common word with it is 派遣 (pàiqiǎn), meaning "to send (on a mission); to dispatch".

How do you pronounce 遣?

遣 is pronounced qiǎn, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 遣?

The radical of 遣 is 辶, which carries the idea of "to walk". Dictionaries list 遣 under this radical.

Is 遣 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 遣 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Can I use 遣 alone to mean 'send', like 送 or 寄?

Not in everyday speech. 遣 is a bound form, so you say 派遣 or 差遣 for people and 送 or 寄 for things. Using 遣 alone sounds classical.

Why does 消遣 mean amusement if 遣 means to send?

Here 遣 has its other sense of driving away or dispelling. 消遣 literally means to dispel boredom, so it came to mean passing the time or a pastime, as in 看书是我的消遣 (kàn shū shì wǒ de xiāoqiǎn), reading is my pastime.

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