钧 meaning and stroke order

jūn

Unit of weight equal to thirty catties; your (formal)

Strokes9
Pinyinjūn
ToneTone 1
Frequency#5,401

How to write 钧, stroke by stroke

9 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 钧

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jūnfirst tone (high and level)
  1. 30 catties
  2. great
  3. your (honorific)

How 钧 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Gold.

钅 gives the meaning and 匀 hints at the sound.

Radical: 钅 (gold), shared by 223 characters on this site.

How to remember 钧

钧 combines the metal radical 钅 with 匀 (yún), which gives the sound. Picture metal weighed out evenly on a scale, and you get a heavy unit of weight: one 钧 (jūn) is thirty catties.

Today 钧 appears mostly in set phrases and formal writing, not as an everyday measure. The best-known idiom is 千钧一发 (qiānjūn-yīfà): 在千钧一发之际,他救了孩子。(Zài qiānjūn-yīfà zhī jì, tā jiùle háizi.) At the critical moment, he saved the child.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 钧 with 均 (jūn, equal, average), which has the same sound and the same phonetic 匀 but uses the earth radical 土. Write 千钧一发 with the metal radical, because the idiom is about a heavy weight, not about evenness.

Common words with 钧

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
千钧一发qiānjūn-yīfà(lit.) a thousand pounds hangs by a thread (idiom); (fig.) (at the) critical; perilous (moHSK 7-9

Questions about 钧

How many strokes are in 钧?

钧 is written with 9 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 钧 mean?

钧 (jūn) means unit of weight equal to thirty catties; your (formal). A common word with it is 千钧一发 (qiānjūn-yīfà), meaning "(lit.) a thousand pounds hangs by a thread (idiom); (fig.) (at the) critical; perilous (mo".

How do you pronounce 钧?

钧 is pronounced jūn, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 钧?

The radical of 钧 is 钅, which carries the idea of "gold". Dictionaries list 钧 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 钧?

The traditional form of 钧 is 鈞. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 钧 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 钧 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 钧 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

How is 钧 used as an honorific meaning your?

In formal letters and old official writing, 钧 was placed before a word to show respect to a superior, as in 钧鉴 (jūnjiàn), a polite opening meaning roughly for your esteemed review. You will see it in very formal correspondence, not in daily speech.

Does 钧 appear in names?

Yes. Because it suggests weight and greatness, 钧 is a fairly common character in Chinese given names, especially for men. Its formal, dignified feel makes it a popular choice.

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