钱 meaning and stroke order

qián

Coin; money; unit of weight, one tenth of a tael 兩|两[liang3]

Strokes10
Pinyinqián
ToneTone 2
Frequency#226

How to write 钱, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 钱

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

qiánsecond tone (rising)
  1. coin
  2. money
  3. unit of weight, one tenth of a tael 兩|两[liang3]

How 钱 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Money.

钅 gives the meaning and 戋 hints at the sound.

Radical: 钅 (gold), shared by 223 characters on this site.

How to remember 钱

钱 (qián) is a pictophonetic character: the metal radical 钅 on the left points to meaning, since old coins were made of metal. The right part 戋 (jiān) gives a hint of the sound, so think of metal coins that make money.

钱 is one of the most common everyday words, used for money in general and in questions about price. The set phrase 多少钱 asks how much something costs. Example: 这个多少钱?(Zhège duōshao qián?) How much is this?

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 钱 (qián) with 前 (qián, front, before), which has the same sound and tone but a completely different shape and meaning. Also watch the right side 戋: it has two horizontal strokes stacked above the slanting hook, not one or three.

Common words with 钱

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
钱包qiánbāopurse; walletHSK 1
价钱jiàqiánpriceHSK 3
挣钱zhèngqiánto make moneyHSK 5
赚钱zhuànqiánto earn money; moneymakingHSK 6
金钱jīnqiánmoney; currencyHSK 6
省钱shěngqiánto save moneyHSK 6
值钱zhíqiánvaluable; costlyHSK 7-9
零钱língqiánchange (of money); small changeHSK 7-9
钱财qiáncáiwealth; moneyHSK 7-9
赔钱péiqiánto lose money; to suffer a financial loss; to pay for damagesHSK 7-9
掏钱tāo qiánto pay; to spend moneyHSK 7-9
本钱běnqiáncapital; (fig.) asset; advantage; the means (to do sth)HSK 7-9
零花钱línghuāqiánpocket money; allowanceHSK 7-9
私房钱sīfángqiánsecret purse; secret stash of moneyHSK 7-9

钱 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

如rú果guǒ我wǒ有yǒu钱qián了le,我wǒ就jiù出chū国guó。
If I were rich, I'd go abroad.
有yǒu钱qián人rén可kě以yǐ做zuò他tā们men想xiǎng做zuò的de事shì。
Rich people can do what they want.
她tā留liú了le很hěn多duō钱qián给gěi她tā儿ér子zi。
She left her son a lot of money.
你nǐ自zì己jǐ的de钱qián,想xiǎng怎zěn么me用yòng就jiù怎zěn么me用yòng。
You are free to do as you please with your money.
他tā是shì有yǒu钱qián人rén家jiā的de儿ér子zi。
He is a son of a wealthy family.

Questions about 钱

How many strokes are in 钱?

钱 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 钱 mean?

钱 (qián) means coin; money; unit of weight, one tenth of a tael 兩|两[liang3]. A common word with it is 钱包 (qiánbāo), meaning "purse; wallet".

How do you pronounce 钱?

钱 is pronounced qián, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 钱?

The radical of 钱 is 钅, which carries the idea of "gold". Dictionaries list 钱 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 钱?

The traditional form of 钱 is 錢. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 钱 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 钱 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 钱 is part of the HSK 1 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 1.

What is the difference between 钱 and 金钱?

钱 is the everyday word you use when shopping or talking about paying. 金钱 (jīnqián) sounds more formal or abstract, often used when talking about money as a value or idea, as in discussions about money and happiness.

Does 钱 have any meaning besides money?

Yes. In traditional measurement, 钱 is a unit of weight equal to one tenth of a 两 (liǎng). You may still see it in traditional Chinese medicine recipes or old texts, and it is also a common surname.

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