镇 meaning and stroke order

zhèn

To press down; to calm; to subdue

Strokes15
Pinyinzhèn
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,037

How to write 镇, stroke by stroke

15 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 镇

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

zhènfourth tone (falling)
  1. to press down
  2. to calm
  3. to subdue
  4. to suppress
  5. to guard
  6. garrison

How 镇 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Metal.

钅 gives the meaning and 真 hints at the sound.

Radical: 钅 (gold), shared by 223 characters on this site.

How to remember 镇

Picture a heavy piece of metal 钅 that truly 真 (zhēn) holds things in place, like a paperweight pressing down. The metal side gives the meaning of pressing and keeping still, and 真 gives the sound zhèn.

镇 appears in words about calmness, such as 镇定 (zhèndìng) and 镇静 (zhènjìng), and in words about control like 镇压 (zhènyā). It is also very common as the word for a town, as in 城镇 (chéngzhèn) and 小镇 (xiǎozhèn). Example: 他住在一个小镇上。(Tā zhù zài yí gè xiǎozhèn shang.) He lives in a small town.

Common mistake: Learners often write the left side as 金 or confuse 镇 with 真 (zhēn) and say it in the first tone. 镇 is fourth tone, zhèn, and always has the metal radical 钅 on the left.

Common words with 镇

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
城镇chéngzhèntown; cities and townsHSK 6
镇定zhèndìngcalm; unperturbedHSK 7-9
小镇xiǎozhènsmall town; village
镇子zhènzitown; village
镇静zhènjìngcalm; cool
镇静剂zhènjìngjìtranquilizer
镇压zhènyāsuppression; repression
镇长zhènzhǎngtown headman; mayor (of small town or village)
镇定剂zhèndìngjìtranquilizer; depressant
市镇shìzhènsmall town
冰镇bīngzhèniced

镇 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ们men在zài镇zhèn子zi这zhè片piàn很hěn有yǒu名míng气qì。
We're pretty well known around town.
这zhè就jiù是shì我wǒ跟gēn你nǐ说shuō的de那nà个ge镇zhèn。
This is the town I told you about.
你nǐ还hái记jì得de他tā出chū生shēng的de小xiǎo镇zhèn吗ma?
Do you remember the town he was born in?
我wǒ曾céng经jīng居jū住zhù在zài一yí个gè小xiǎo镇zhèn上shàng。
I lived in a small town.
他tā比bǐ镇zhèn里lǐ的de其qí他tā人rén都dōu有yǒu钱qián。
He is richer than anyone else in this town.

Questions about 镇

How many strokes are in 镇?

镇 is written with 15 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 镇 mean?

镇 (zhèn) means to press down; to calm; to subdue. A common word with it is 城镇 (chéngzhèn), meaning "town; cities and towns".

How do you pronounce 镇?

镇 is pronounced zhèn, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 镇?

The radical of 镇 is 钅, which carries the idea of "gold". Dictionaries list 镇 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 镇?

The traditional form of 镇 is 鎮. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 镇 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 镇 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 镇 is part of the HSK 6 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 镇定 and 镇静?

Both mean calm. 镇定 (zhèndìng) stresses staying composed and steady under pressure, while 镇静 (zhènjìng) leans toward being quiet and calm, and it also appears in medical words like 镇静剂 (zhènjìngjì), tranquilizer.

Is a 镇 bigger or smaller than a 村?

A 镇 (zhèn) is a town, which is larger than a 村 (cūn), a village. The head of a town is called 镇长 (zhènzhǎng).

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