问 meaning and stroke order

wèn

To ask; to inquire

Strokes6
Pinyinwèn
ToneTone 4
Frequency#143

How to write 问, stroke by stroke

6 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

Meaning of 问

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

wènfourth tone (falling)
  1. to ask; to inquire

How 问 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Mouth.

口 gives the meaning and 门 hints at the sound.

Radical: 门 (gate), shared by 47 characters on this site.

How to remember 问

A mouth 口 (kǒu) appears at the door 门 (mén), asking a question. The 口 gives the meaning of speaking, and 门 hints at the sound, since mén and wèn rhyme.

问 (wèn) means to ask someone something, and the person you ask goes right after it. It also appears in very common words like 请问 (qǐngwèn) and 问题 (wèntí). Example: 我问老师一个问题。 (Wǒ wèn lǎoshī yí ge wèntí.) I ask the teacher a question.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 问 (wèn, to ask) with 间 (jiān, room or between), which has 日 inside the door instead of 口. Another trap is using 问 for making a request. To ask someone to do something, use 请 (qǐng) or 要求 (yāoqiú) instead.

Common words with 问

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
请问qǐngwènExcuse me, may I ask...?HSK 1
问题wèntíquestion; problemHSK 2
问路wènlùto ask for directions; to ask the way (to some place)HSK 2
访问fǎngwènto visit; to call on (a person or place); (computing) to visit (a website); to access (a nHSK 3
提问tíwènto question; to quiz; to grillHSK 3
问候wènhòuto give one's respects; to send a greetingHSK 4
疑问yíwènquestion; interrogationHSK 4
学问xuéwenlearning; knowledge; scholarship; a body of specialized knowledge (CL:門|门[men2]); (fig.) aHSK 4
顾问gùwènadviser; consultantHSK 5
询问xúnwènto inquire; to ask aboutHSK 5
慰问wèiwènto express sympathy, greetings, consolation etcHSK 5
反问fǎnwènto ask (a question) in reply; to answer a question with a questionHSK 6
质问zhìwènto question; to ask questionsHSK 7-9
追问zhuīwènto question closely; to investigate in detailHSK 7-9

问 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ不bú是shì说shuō了le没méi有yǒu问wèn题tí吗ma?
Didn't I say there was no problem?
我wǒ们men从cóng前qián从cóng没méi有yǒu过guò这zhè个ge问wèn题tí。
We've never had this problem before.
问wèn题tí是shì 我wǒ没méi什shén么me要yào跟gēn他tā说shuō的de。
The problem was that I had nothing to say to him.
我wǒ可kě以yǐ问wèn您nín一yí个gè问wèn题tí吗ma?
Can I ask you a question?
我wǒ能néng问wèn你nǐ们men一yī些xiē问wèn题tí吗ma?
Can I ask you some questions?

Questions about 问

How many strokes are in 问?

问 is written with 6 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 问 mean?

问 (wèn) means to ask; to inquire. A common word with it is 请问 (qǐngwèn), meaning "Excuse me, may I ask...?".

How do you pronounce 问?

问 is pronounced wèn, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 问?

The radical of 问 is 门, which carries the idea of "gate". Dictionaries list 问 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 问?

The traditional form of 问 is 問. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 问 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 问 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 问 is part of the HSK 1 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 1.

What is the difference between 问 and 请问?

问 is the plain verb meaning to ask. 请问 (qǐngwèn) is a polite opener like "Excuse me, may I ask..." that you say before a question to a stranger, such as 请问,厕所在哪儿? (Qǐngwèn, cèsuǒ zài nǎr?) Excuse me, where is the restroom?

Why is 问 in 学问 pronounced with a neutral tone?

In 学问 (xuéwen), meaning learning or knowledge, 问 is usually read in the neutral tone in standard Mandarin. In most other words, like 问题 (wèntí) and 问路 (wènlù), it keeps its fourth tone.

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