阔 meaning and stroke order

kuò

Rich; wide; broad

Strokes12
Pinyinkuò
ToneTone 4
Frequency#2,991

How to write 阔, stroke by stroke

12 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 阔

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

kuòfourth tone (falling)
  1. rich
  2. wide
  3. broad
  4. variant of 闊|阔[kuo4]

How 阔 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Gate.

门 gives the meaning and 活 hints at the sound.

Radical: 门 (gate), shared by 47 characters on this site.

How to remember 阔

Picture a gate 门 (mén) thrown wide open, with lively 活 (huó) activity flowing through it. The gate is the meaning part (a wide opening), and 活 hints at the sound, shifting from huó to kuò.

阔 usually appears in two-character words describing large spaces, like 广阔 (guǎngkuò), 宽阔 (kuānkuò), and 辽阔 (liáokuò). It can also mean rich, as in 阔绰 (kuòchuò, lavish with money). Example: 草原很辽阔。(Cǎoyuán hěn liáokuò.) The grassland is vast.

Common mistake: Learners sometimes write 门 with 舌 (shé) inside instead of 活, forgetting the three-dot water radical 氵 on the left of 活. Also, do not read it as huó just because 活 is inside; the sound is kuò with a falling fourth tone.

Common words with 阔

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
广阔guǎngkuòwide; vastHSK 6
宽阔kuānkuòexpansive; wideHSK 6
开阔kāikuòwide; open (spaces)HSK 7-9
辽阔liáokuòvast; extensiveHSK 7-9
阔绰kuòchuòextravagant; liberal with moneyHSK 7-9

阔 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

他tā们men扩kuò阔kuò了le帝dì国guó的de领lǐng土tǔ。
They increased the territory of the empire.
忍rěn一yī时shí,风fēng平píng浪làng静jìng. 让ràng一yī步bù, 海hǎi阔kuò天tiān空kōng.
If you are patient in one moment of anger, you will escape a hundred days of sorrow.
巴bā西xī是shì一yí个gè幅fú员yuán辽liáo阔kuò的de国guó家jiā。
Brazil is a huge country.
中zhōng国guó幅fú员yuán辽liáo阔kuò,因yīn而ér茶chá的de品pǐn种zhǒng繁fán多duō。
China's territory is vast, thus the types of tea vary.
不bù论lùn黑hēi暗àn多duō么me辽liáo阔kuò,我wǒ们men都dōu必bì须xū提tí供gōng自zì身shēn的de光guāng明míng。
However vast the darkness, we must supply our own light.

Questions about 阔

How many strokes are in 阔?

阔 is written with 12 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 阔 mean?

阔 (kuò) means rich; wide; broad. A common word with it is 广阔 (guǎngkuò), meaning "wide; vast".

How do you pronounce 阔?

阔 is pronounced kuò, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 阔?

The radical of 阔 is 门, which carries the idea of "gate". Dictionaries list 阔 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 阔?

The traditional form of 阔 is 濶 and 闊. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 阔 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 阔 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 阔 is part of the HSK 6 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 宽阔 and 辽阔?

宽阔 (kuānkuò) often describes something wide across, like a road, river, or shoulders. 辽阔 (liáokuò) describes huge expanses such as land, sky, or sea, and sounds more literary.

How can 阔 mean rich?

In colloquial speech, 阔 can describe someone who has a lot of money and spends freely, as in 他现在阔了 (tā xiànzài kuò le), he is rich now. The word 阔绰 (kuòchuò) carries the same idea of generous or showy spending.

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