隶 meaning and stroke order

lì

Subservient; servant

Strokes8
Pinyinlì
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,931

How to write 隶, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Meaning of 隶

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

lìfourth tone (falling)
  1. (bound form) a person in servitude; low-ranking subordinate
  2. (bound form) to be subordinate to
  3. (bound form) clerical script (the style of characters intermediate between ancient seal and modern regular characters)
  4. variant of 隸|隶[li4]

How 隶 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. A hand 彐 threshing rice.

How to remember 隶

The top part 彐 is a hand, and the bottom 氺 looks like grains of rice falling. Picture a servant whose hand is always busy threshing rice for someone else, and you have 隶 (lì), a person in servitude.

隶 rarely stands alone in modern Chinese. It appears in words like 奴隶 (núlì, slave) and 隶属 (lìshǔ, to be subordinate to), and in 隶书 (lìshū, clerical script). Example: 这个部门隶属于教育部。(Zhège bùmén lìshǔ yú jiàoyùbù.) This department is under the Ministry of Education.

Common mistake: Learners often write the bottom as 水 (shuǐ), but in 隶 it is 氺, whose middle stroke has short strokes on both sides instead of the 水 shape. Also do not confuse 隶 with 录 (lù, to record), which has a similar top but a different bottom and a different tone.

Common words with 隶

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
奴隶núlìslaveHSK 7-9
隶属lìshǔto be subordinate to; to be under the jurisdiction of
奴隶制núlìzhìslavery
奴隶主núlìzhǔslave owner

隶 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

您nín隶lì属shǔ哪nǎ家jiā俱jù乐lè部bù吗ma?
Do you belong to any clubs?
美měi国guó废fèi除chú了le奴nú隶lì制zhì度dù。
America did away with slavery.
林lín肯kěn反fǎn对duì奴nú隶lì制zhì度dù。
Lincoln was opposed to slavery.
她tā是shì潮cháo流liú的de奴nú隶lì。
She is a slave of fashion.
美měi国guó在zài一yī八bā六liù三sān年nián废fèi除chú了le奴nú隶lì制zhì度dù。
America did away with slavery in 1863.

Characters that contain 隶

Learning 隶 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 隶

How many strokes are in 隶?

隶 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 隶 mean?

隶 (lì) means subservient; servant. A common word with it is 奴隶 (núlì), meaning "slave".

How do you pronounce 隶?

隶 is pronounced lì, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the traditional form of 隶?

The traditional form of 隶 is 隷 and 隸. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 隶 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 隶 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 隶 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is 隶书 (lìshū)?

隶书 is clerical script, a style of Chinese writing between ancient seal script and modern regular script. It has flat, wide characters with wavy horizontal strokes and is still used in calligraphy and signs.

Is 隶 offensive or sensitive to use?

The word 奴隶 (núlì) refers to slavery, so use it with care, just as you would the English word. The formal term 隶属 (lìshǔ) is neutral and common in official and organizational contexts.

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