馅 meaning and stroke order

xiàn

Filling, stuffing; secret

Strokes11
Pinyinxiàn
ToneTone 4
Frequency#2,671

How to write 馅, stroke by stroke

11 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 馅

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

xiànfourth tone (falling)
  1. filling; stuffing (for dumplings, pies etc)

How 馅 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Food 饣 stuffed in a hole 臽; 臽 also provides the pronunciation.

Radical: 饣 (food), shared by 43 characters on this site.

How to remember 馅

The food radical 饣 sits beside 臽, which shows a hole or pit. Picture food stuffed into a hole, like filling packed inside a dumpling.

馅 (xiàn) is the filling inside dumplings, buns, pies and similar foods, and in northern speech it is often said as 馅儿 (xiànr). It also appears in 露馅 (lòuxiàn), meaning the filling shows through, so a secret or lie is exposed. Example: 这个饺子是什么馅的?(Zhège jiǎozi shì shénme xiàn de?) What filling does this dumpling have?

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 馅 with 陷 (xiàn, to sink or trap), which has the same sound and the same right side 臽 but uses the 阝 radical. If it is about food filling, use the food radical 饣.

Common words with 馅

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
馅儿xiànrerhua variant of 餡|馅[xian4]HSK 7-9
馅饼xiànbǐngmeat pie; pie
露馅lòuxiànto leak; to expose (sb's secret)
肉馅ròuxiànground meat; mincemeat

馅 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

有yǒu人rén想xiǎng要yào更gèng多duō的de馅xiàn饼bǐng吗ma?
Does anyone want some more pie?
你nǐ要yào再zài来lái一yī块kuài馅xiàn饼bǐng吗ma?
Will you have another slice of pie?
不bù同tóng颜yán色sè的de绳shéng子zi表biǎo示shì不bù同tóng的de馅xiàn料liào。
The different colored strings indicate different fillings.
你nǐ想xiǎng吃chī水shuǐ果guǒ馅xiàn饼bǐng吗ma?
You want to eat fruit pies?
谁shuí做zuò的de这zhè个ge馅xiàn饼bǐng?
Who made this pie?

Questions about 馅

How many strokes are in 馅?

馅 is written with 11 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 馅 mean?

馅 (xiàn) means filling, stuffing; secret. A common word with it is 馅儿 (xiànr), meaning "erhua variant of 餡|馅[xian4]".

How do you pronounce 馅?

馅 is pronounced xiàn, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 馅?

The radical of 馅 is 饣, which carries the idea of "food". Dictionaries list 馅 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 馅?

The traditional form of 馅 is 餡. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 馅 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 馅 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 馅 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What does 露馅 mean in everyday conversation?

露馅 (lòuxiàn) literally means the filling leaks out. People use it when a lie, trick or secret is accidentally revealed, as in 他一说话就露馅了 (Tā yì shuōhuà jiù lòuxiàn le), He gave himself away as soon as he spoke.

Is 馅饼 the same as a Western pie?

馅饼 (xiànbǐng) is usually a flat, pan-fried Chinese pastry filled with meat or vegetables. Dictionaries translate it as pie, but it is closer to a stuffed flatbread than a baked sweet pie.

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