驱 meaning and stroke order

qū

To spur a horse on; to expel, to drive away

Strokes7
Pinyinqū
ToneTone 1
Frequency#1,882

How to write 驱, stroke by stroke

7 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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  7. 7

Meaning of 驱

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

qūfirst tone (high and level)
  1. to expel
  2. to urge on
  3. to drive
  4. to run quickly
  5. variant of 驅|驱[qu1]
  6. old variant of 驅|驱[qu1]

How 驱 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Horse.

马 gives the meaning and 区 hints at the sound.

Radical: 马 (horse), shared by 54 characters on this site.

How to remember 驱

A horse 马 (mǎ) on the left and 区 (qū) on the right, which gives the sound. Picture a rider spurring a horse to drive animals out of an area.

驱 is rarely used alone in modern Chinese. It mostly appears in compounds about pushing something forward or forcing it away, such as 驱动 (qūdòng, to drive, to power) and 驱逐 (qūzhú, to expel). Example: 他们被驱逐出境。(Tāmen bèi qūzhú chūjìng.) They were deported.

Common mistake: Learners sometimes write the right side as 欧 or 殴, which share 区 but add 欠 or 殳. In 驱, 区 stands alone next to 马. Also keep the first tone qū and do not confuse it with 去 (qù), which means to go.

Common words with 驱

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
驱逐qūzhúto expel; to deportHSK 7-9
驱动qūdòngto drive; to propelHSK 7-9
驱使qūshǐto urge; to prompt
驱魔qūmóto drive out devils; to exorcise
驱逐舰qūzhújiàndestroyer (warship)
驱动器qūdòngqìdrive
驱逐出境qūzhúchūjìngto deport; to expel
驱赶qūgǎnto drive (vehicle); to drive out
驱散qūsànto disperse (a crowd etc); (fig.) to dispel (misgivings etc)
先驱xiānqūto pioneer; pioneer; trailblazer
驱除qūchúto drive off; to dispel
驱动程序qūdòngchéngxùdevice driver (computing software)
驱车qūchēto go by car (as driver or passenger)
驱走qūzǒuto drive away

驱 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

广guǎng场chǎng的de暴bào徒tú被bèi强qiáng制zhì驱qū离lí。
The rioters were forcibly removed from the plaza.
这zhè辆liàng车chē靠kào天tiān然rán气qì驱qū动dòng。
This car runs on natural gas.
不bú是shì所suǒ有yǒu的de临lín床chuáng研yán究jiū都dōu是shì假jiǎ设shè驱qū动dòng的de。
Not all clinical studies are hypothesis-driven.
许xǔ多duō犹yóu太tài人rén被bèi德dé国guó人rén驱qū逐zhú。
Many Jews were expelled by the Germans.
我wǒ们men也yě得de时shí不bù时shí替tì她tā驱qū除chú邪xié眼yǎn。
We also have to cast off the evil eye from her every so often.

Questions about 驱

How many strokes are in 驱?

驱 is written with 7 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 驱 mean?

驱 (qū) means to spur a horse on; to expel, to drive away. A common word with it is 驱逐 (qūzhú), meaning "to expel; to deport".

How do you pronounce 驱?

驱 is pronounced qū, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 驱?

The radical of 驱 is 马, which carries the idea of "horse". Dictionaries list 驱 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 驱?

The traditional form of 驱 is 敺, 駈 and 驅. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 驱 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 驱 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 驱 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 驱动 and 驾驶?

驱动 (qūdòng) means to power or propel something, like an engine driving wheels or a driver program in a computer. 驾驶 (jiàshǐ) means a person driving or piloting a vehicle.

Does 驱 still have anything to do with horses?

Only in its origin. Today it is used for driving away pests, enemies, evil spirits, or for motivation, as in 驱蚊 (qū wén, to repel mosquitoes) and 驱使 (qūshǐ, to prompt).

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