齿 meaning and stroke order

chǐ

Teeth; gears, cogs; age

Strokes8
Pinyinchǐ
ToneTone 3
Frequency#2,057

How to write 齿, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
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  7. 7
  8. 8

Meaning of 齿

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

chǐthird tone (dipping)
  1. (bound form) tooth
  2. (bound form) to regard as worthy of mention

How 齿 is built

Pictographic character. Teeth 人凵; 止 provides the pronunciation.

How to remember 齿

Picture a mouth 凵 holding a tooth 人 inside it, with 止 (zhǐ) sitting on top as a sound hint. The open box with a pointy shape inside looks like a jaw showing a tooth.

齿 (chǐ) is a bound form, so it usually appears inside words like 牙齿 (yáchǐ, tooth) and 齿轮 (chǐlún, gear) rather than alone. In everyday speech people say 牙 (yá) or 牙齿 for teeth. Example: 我每天刷两次牙齿。(Wǒ měitiān shuā liǎng cì yáchǐ.) I brush my teeth twice a day.

Common mistake: Learners often write the bottom part as a closed box 口, but 凵 is open at the top with 人 inside. Also, do not confuse 齿 (chǐ) with 止 (zhǐ). They share the top part but differ in sound and meaning.

Common words with 齿

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
牙齿yáchǐtooth; dentalHSK 7-9
齿轮chǐlún(machine) gear; pinion (gear wheel)
难以启齿nányǐqǐchǐto be too embarrassed to mention sth (idiom); to find it hard to speak about sth
啮齿动物nièchǐdòngwùrodent
启齿qǐchǐto open one's mouth; to start talking

齿 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ在zài牙yá医yī那nà儿ér检jiǎn查chá了le牙yá齿chǐ。
I had my teeth examined at the dentist's.
他tā的de牙yá齿chǐ白bái得de像xiàng珍zhēn珠zhū一yī样yàng。
His teeth are white like a pearl.
牙yá医yī用yòngX光guāng检jiǎn查chá你nǐ的de牙yá齿chǐ。
Dentists take X-rays to examine your teeth.
麦mài克kè上shàng周zhōu做zuò了le牙yá齿chǐ检jiǎn查chá。
Mike had his teeth checked last week.
他tā有yǒu一yī口kǒu发fā黄huáng的de牙yá齿chǐ。
His teeth are yellow.

Characters that contain 齿

Learning 齿 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 齿

How many strokes are in 齿?

齿 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 齿 mean?

齿 (chǐ) means teeth; gears, cogs; age. A common word with it is 牙齿 (yáchǐ), meaning "tooth; dental".

How do you pronounce 齿?

齿 is pronounced chǐ, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the traditional form of 齿?

The traditional form of 齿 is 齒. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 齿 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 齿 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 齿 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 牙 (yá) and 齿 (chǐ)?

Both mean tooth, but 牙 is the everyday word and can stand alone, while 齿 is more formal and mostly appears in compounds. The combination 牙齿 is the most common neutral word for teeth.

What does 难以启齿 (nányǐqǐchǐ) mean literally?

Literally it means hard to open one's teeth, that is, hard to open one's mouth to speak. It is used when something is too embarrassing or awkward to say, as in 这件事让我难以启齿 (zhè jiàn shì ràng wǒ nányǐqǐchǐ), this matter is hard for me to bring up.

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