龟 meaning and stroke order

guī

Tortoise; turtle; (coll.) cuckold

Strokes7
Pinyinguī
ToneTone 1
Frequency#2,192

How to write 龟, stroke by stroke

7 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7

Meaning of 龟

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

guīfirst tone (high and level)
  1. tortoise; turtle
  2. (coll.) cuckold
jūnfirst tone (high and level)
  1. variant of 皸|皲[jun1]
qiūfirst tone (high and level)
  1. used in 龜茲|龟兹[Qiu1 ci2]

How 龟 is built

Pictographic character. A turtle; compare 龜.

⺈component+diànlightning

How to remember 龟

龟 (guī) is a picture of a turtle. The top part ⺈ looks like the turtle's head poking out, and the bottom 电 looks like a shell with a grid pattern and a little tail curling off to the side.

In everyday speech 龟 usually appears in words like 乌龟 (wūguī) and 海龟 (hǎiguī) rather than alone. Turtles stand for long life, but calling a person 乌龟 or 龟儿子 (guī'érzi) is a serious insult. Example: 乌龟爬得很慢。(Wūguī pá de hěn màn.) The tortoise crawls very slowly.

Common mistake: Learners often write the bottom as a plain 田 and forget the final hooked stroke that sweeps out to the right like in 电 (diàn). Also be careful using 乌龟 for people, since it can mean a man whose wife is unfaithful.

Common words with 龟

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
乌龟wūguītortoise; cuckold
海龟hǎiguīturtle; Internet slang for 海歸|海归[hai3 gui1]
龟儿子guī'érzi(coll.) bastard; son of a bitch

龟 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

野yě兔tù被bèi乌wū龟guī抛pāo了le在zài后hòu头tou。
The hare was overtaken by the tortoise.
雅yǎ尼ní看kàn到dào儿ér子zi在zài玩wán一yī只zhī金jīn龟guī子zǐ。
Yanni saw his son playing with a June beetle.
六liù月yuè金jīn龟guī子zǐ的de幼yòu虫chóng以yǐ植zhí物wù根gēn部bù为wèi食shí。
June beetle grubs feed on plant roots.
海hǎi龟guī是shì爬pá行xíng动dòng物wù。
Turtles are reptiles.
兔tù子zi和hé乌wū龟guī赛sài跑pǎo。
A hare raced with a tortoise.

Questions about 龟

How many strokes are in 龟?

龟 is written with 7 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 龟 mean?

龟 (guī) means tortoise; turtle; (coll.) cuckold. A common word with it is 乌龟 (wūguī), meaning "tortoise; cuckold".

How do you pronounce 龟?

龟 is pronounced guī, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the traditional form of 龟?

The traditional form of 龟 is 龜. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 龟 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 龟 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 龟 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 乌龟 and 海龟?

乌龟 (wūguī) is the general word for a tortoise or freshwater turtle, the kind kept as a pet. 海龟 (hǎiguī) means sea turtle. Online, 海龟 is also a pun on 海归 (hǎiguī), people who studied abroad and came back to China.

Does 龟 have other pronunciations?

Yes, but they are rare. It is read qiū in the ancient place name 龟兹 (Qiūcí), and jūn as a variant of 皲, meaning chapped skin. In almost all modern use, read it guī.

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