使 meaning in English

shǐ

to make; to cause

HSK 3verb8 strokes

Meaning of 使

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

shǐ
  1. to make
  2. to cause
  3. to enable
  4. to use
  5. to employ
  6. to send
  7. to instruct sb to do sth
  8. envoy

How to use 使

In everyday Chinese, 使 often means "to make" someone feel or do something, a more formal cousin of 让 (ràng). It also appears in many compounds like 使用 (shǐyòng, to use) and 大使馆 (dàshǐguǎn, embassy). Example: 这个消息使我很高兴。(Zhège xiāoxi shǐ wǒ hěn gāoxìng.) This news made me very happy.

使 is made of the person radical 亻 next to 吏 (lì), an old word for an official. Picture a person who sends an official on a task, which links to its meanings of sending, using people, and an envoy.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 使 with 便 (biàn) or 更 (gèng), because the right sides look similar. 使 has a 口 inside its right part and a top stroke that crosses down through it, while 便 and 更 have 曰. Another trap is using 使 in casual speech where 让 sounds more natural.

使 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

他tā完wán成chéng了le他tā的de使shǐ命mìng。
He accomplished his mission.
即jí使shǐ是shì一yí个gè小xiǎo孩hái子zi都dōu能néng理lǐ解jiě。
Even a child can understand that.
她tā使shǐ他tā长zhǎng大dà成chéng人rén。
She made a man of him.
会huì议yì室shì正zhèng在zài使shǐ用yòng中zhōng。
The meeting room is in use now.
即jí使shǐ有yǒu人rén比bǐ你nǐ漂piào亮liàng,也yě不bú会huì太tài多duō。
If there even are people more beautiful than you, there won't be many of them.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

使 shǐ · to make · 8 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Related words

Words that share a character with 使.

使用shǐyòngto use; to employ
大使馆dàshǐguǎnembassy
使劲shǐjìnto exert all one's strength
促使cùshǐto prompt; to induce; to spur
即使jíshǐeven if; even though
使得shǐdeusable; serviceable; feasible; workable; doable
大使dàshǐambassador; envoy
天使tiānshǐangel
使命shǐmìngmission; long-term task to which one devotes oneself
使者shǐzhěemissary; envoy
迫使pòshǐto force; to compel
使唤shǐhuanto order sb around; (coll.) to handle (a draught animal, tool, machine etc)

Questions about 使

What does 使 mean?

使 (shǐ) means "to make; to cause" and is used as a verb.

How do you write 使?

使 is made of 1 character: 使 (8 strokes). That is 8 strokes in total.

Is 使 an HSK word?

Yes. 使 is on the HSK 3 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 使 and 让?

Both can mean "to make" or "to cause." 让 (ràng) is common in speech and can also mean "to let" or "to allow." 使 sounds more formal and written, and it mostly expresses causing a result.

How is 即使 used in a sentence?

即使 (jíshǐ) means "even if" and is usually paired with 也 (yě) in the second clause. Example: 即使下雨,我也去。(Jíshǐ xià yǔ, wǒ yě qù.) Even if it rains, I will still go.