Meaning of 冲
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- thoroughfare
- to go straight ahead
- to rush
- to clash
- (of water) to dash against
- to mix with water
- to infuse
- to rinse
- to flush
- to develop (a film)
- to rise in the air
- to clash
- powerful
- vigorous
- pungent
- towards
- in view of
How to use 冲
In first tone, 冲 (chōng) means to rush, to dash against, or to rinse, and it appears in common words like 冲突 (chōngtū, conflict) and 冲洗 (chōngxǐ, to rinse). In fourth tone, 冲 (chòng) can mean "towards" or describe a strong smell or blunt manner. Example: 他冲进了房间。(Tā chōng jìn le fángjiān.) He rushed into the room.
冲 has the ice radical 冫 on the left and 中 (zhōng, middle) on the right. Picture water rushing straight through the middle of a channel, so strong it breaks the ice.
Common mistake: Learners often write three dots 氵 instead of the two-dot ice radical 冫, confusing it with 沖 or other water characters. Also remember the preposition "towards" is chòng, fourth tone, as in 冲我笑 (chòng wǒ xiào), not chōng.
冲 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
冲 chōng · thoroughfare · 6 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 冲.
| 冲动 | chōngdòng | to have an urge; to be impetuous |
| 冲突 | chōngtū | conflict; to conflict |
| 冲击 | chōngjī | to attack; to batter |
| 冲浪 | chōnglàng | to surf; surfing |
| 冲洗 | chōngxǐ | to rinse; to wash; (photography) to develop (film) |
| 冲刺 | chōngcì | (sports) to sprint; to spurt; to dash; to put in a big effort to achieve a goal as the dea |
| 冲撞 | chōngzhuàng | to collide; jerking motion |
| 冲向 | chōngxiàng | to charge into |
| 脉冲 | màichōng | pulse (physics) |
| 冲破 | chōngpò | breakthrough; to overcome an obstacle quickly |
| 冲锋 | chōngfēng | to charge (at the enemy); to storm (an enemy position) |
| 冲出 | chōngchū | to rush out |
Questions about 冲
What does 冲 mean?
冲 (chōng) means "thoroughfare; to go straight ahead" and is used as a verb and preposition.
How do you write 冲?
冲 is made of 1 character: 冲 (6 strokes). That is 6 strokes in total.
Is 冲 an HSK word?
Yes. 冲 is on the HSK 4 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How is 冲 written in traditional Chinese?
In traditional characters, 冲 is written 衝|沖.
How do I say "to make coffee" or "to make tea" with 冲?
Use 冲 (chōng) for pouring hot water over something to make a drink, as in 冲咖啡 (chōng kāfēi) or 冲茶 (chōng chá). It fits the sense "to mix with water" or "to infuse."
What does it mean when someone says a person talks very 冲?
Here it is read chòng and means blunt or aggressive in tone. 他说话很冲 (tā shuōhuà hěn chòng) means he speaks bluntly or harshly. The same reading describes a pungent smell, like 味道很冲 (wèidào hěn chòng).