冷静 meaning in English

lěngjìng

calm; cool-headed; dispassionate; (of a place) deserted; quiet

HSK 4adjectiveTraditional 冷靜21 strokes

Meaning of 冷静

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

lěngjìng
  1. calm; cool-headed; dispassionate
  2. (of a place) deserted; quiet

How to use 冷静

冷静 describes a person who stays calm and thinks clearly, especially under pressure. It is very common as a command or verb, as in telling someone to calm down: 你先冷静一下。(Nǐ xiān lěngjìng yíxià.) Calm down for a moment first. The sense of a deserted or quiet place is much rarer in everyday speech.

冷 (lěng) means cold and 静 (jìng) means still or quiet. Someone who is 冷静 keeps a cool, still head instead of getting heated.

Common mistake: Learners often use 冷静 where 安静 (ānjìng) is needed. 安静 means quiet with no noise, so say 图书馆很安静 for a quiet library, not 冷静. Also watch the tones: both syllables are low or falling, lěng is third tone and jìng is fourth.

冷静 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ没méi办bàn法fǎ冷lěng静jìng下xià来lái。
I can't calm down.
我wǒ们men只zhǐ须xū保bǎo持chí冷lěng静jìng。
We just need to stay calm.
我wǒ父fù亲qīn一yì直zhí很hěn冷lěng静jìng。
My father is always cool.
大dà家jiā需xū要yào冷lěng静jìng下xià来lái。
Everybody needs to calm down.
请qǐng保bǎo持chí冷lěng静jìng。
Please remain calm.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

冷 lěng · cold · 7 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7

静 jìng · still · 14 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13
  14. 14

Related words

Words that share a character with 冷静.

安静ānjìngquiet; peaceful
平静píngjìngcalm; tranquil; serene
寒冷hánlěngcold (climate); frigid
宁静níngjìngtranquil; tranquility
冷水lěngshuǐcold water; unboiled water
冷气lěngqìcold air; air conditioning
动静dòngjing(detectable) movement; (sign of) activity; movement and stillness
冷酷lěngkùunfeeling; callous
冷漠lěngmòcold and detached towards sb; lack of regard
冷冻lěngdòngto freeze (food etc); (of weather) freezing
冷淡lěngdàncold; indifferent
寂静jìjìngquiet

Questions about 冷静

What does 冷静 mean?

冷静 (lěngjìng) means "calm; cool-headed; dispassionate; (of a place) deserted; quiet" and is used as a adjective.

How do you write 冷静?

冷静 is made of 2 characters: 冷 (7 strokes), 静 (14 strokes). That is 21 strokes in total.

Is 冷静 an HSK word?

Yes. 冷静 is on the HSK 4 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

How is 冷静 written in traditional Chinese?

In traditional characters, 冷静 is written 冷靜.

What is the difference between 冷静 and 平静?

冷静 is about keeping a clear head and not acting on emotion, often in a tense situation. 平静 (píngjìng) describes a peaceful, undisturbed state, like a calm mood, a calm life, or a calm lake surface.

Can 冷静 be used as a verb?

Yes. It often works like a verb meaning to calm down, as in 冷静一下 or 让我冷静冷静 (ràng wǒ lěngjìng lěngjìng), let me calm down a bit. The reduplicated form 冷静冷静 softens the tone.