Meaning of 化
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to make into
- to change into
- -ization
- to ... -ize
- to transform
- abbr. for 化學|化学[hua4 xue2]
- variant of 花[hua1]
How to use 化
化 often works like the English suffix -ize or -ization, turning a noun or adjective into a process, as in 现代化 (xiàndàihuà, modernization). It also appears in many common words about change, such as 变化 (biànhuà), 文化 (wénhuà), and 消化 (xiāohuà). Example: 中国变化很大。(Zhōngguó biànhuà hěn dà.) China has changed a lot.
化 (huà) shows a standing person 亻 next to a figure like 匕 that looks like a person turned upside down. Picture someone flipping over and becoming something new, and you have "to change into."
Common mistake: Learners often confuse 化 (huà) with 花 (huā, flower), which has the grass radical 艹 on top and a first tone. Also, 化 cannot stand alone as a verb in casual speech the way 变 (biàn) can, so say 天气变了 rather than 天气化了.
化 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
化 huà · to make into · 4 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
Related words
Words that share a character with 化.
| 变化 | biànhuà | (intransitive) to change; to vary; change; variation |
| 文化 | wénhuà | culture; civilization |
| 现代化 | xiàndàihuà | modernization |
| 消化 | xiāohuà | to digest (food); (fig.) to absorb (information etc); to assimilate; to process |
| 进化 | jìnhuà | to evolve (biologically, technologically etc); evolution |
| 化石 | huàshí | fossil |
| 转化 | zhuǎnhuà | to change; to turn; to convert; (genetics) to transform |
| 强化 | qiánghuà | to strengthen; to intensify |
| 化解 | huàjiě | to dissolve; to resolve (contradictions) |
| 绿化 | lǜhuà | to make green with plants; to reforest |
| 深化 | shēnhuà | to deepen; to intensify |
| 融化 | rónghuà | to melt; to thaw |
Questions about 化
What does 化 mean?
化 (huà) means "to make into; to change into" and is used as a suffix.
How do you write 化?
化 is made of 1 character: 化 (4 strokes). That is 4 strokes in total.
Is 化 an HSK word?
Yes. 化 is on the HSK 3 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
Can I add 化 to any word to make an -ize word?
Not freely. 化 attaches to set words, often two-character ones, like 现代化 (modernization) or 全球化 (quánqiúhuà, globalization). It is best to learn each combination as a vocabulary item instead of inventing new ones.
What does 化 mean when it appears alone in a school context?
It can be short for 化学 (huàxué, chemistry), for example in 理化 (lǐhuà, physics and chemistry). In words like 化石 (huàshí, fossil), it keeps its sense of something transformed over time.