Meaning of 困扰
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to perplex
- to disturb
- to cause complications
How to use 困扰
困扰 describes a lasting worry or problem that troubles someone. It works as a verb (something 困扰 someone) and also as a noun, often in 带来困扰 (cause trouble). Example: 这个问题一直困扰着我。 (Zhège wèntí yīzhí kùnrǎozhe wǒ.) This problem has been bothering me the whole time.
困 (kùn) shows a tree 木 boxed inside 囗, so it is stuck and trapped. 扰 (rǎo) has the hand radical 扌, like a hand that keeps poking at you, so 困扰 is a problem that traps you and keeps bothering you.
Common mistake: Learners often use 困扰 where 打扰 (dǎrǎo) fits. 打扰 is interrupting someone in the moment, as in 打扰一下 (excuse me), while 困扰 is an ongoing mental burden. Also do not confuse 困 with 因 (yīn), which has 大 inside instead of 木.
困扰 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
困 kùn · to trap · 7 strokes
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扰 rǎo · to poke · 7 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 困扰.
| 困难 | kùnnan | difficult; challenging |
| 打扰 | dǎrǎo | to disturb; to bother |
| 干扰 | gānrǎo | to disturb; to interfere |
| 贫困 | pínkùn | impoverished; poverty |
| 困惑 | kùnhuò | bewildered; perplexed |
| 骚扰 | sāorǎo | to disturb; to cause a commotion |
| 困境 | kùnjìng | predicament; plight |
| 扰乱 | rǎoluàn | to disturb; to perturb |
| 被困 | bèikùn | to be trapped; to be stranded |
| 性骚扰 | xìngsāorǎo | sexual harassment |
| 烦扰 | fánrǎo | to bother; to disturb |
| 受困 | shòukùn | trapped; stranded |
Questions about 困扰
What does 困扰 mean?
困扰 (kùnrǎo) means "to perplex; to disturb" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 困扰?
困扰 is made of 2 characters: 困 (7 strokes), 扰 (7 strokes). That is 14 strokes in total.
Is 困扰 an HSK word?
Yes. 困扰 is on the HSK 5 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How is 困扰 written in traditional Chinese?
In traditional characters, 困扰 is written 困擾.
What is the difference between 困扰 and 困惑?
困惑 (kùnhuò) means feeling confused or puzzled, usually about something you do not understand. 困扰 is broader and means being troubled or bothered by a problem, such as stress, illness, or a hard situation.
Is 困扰 formal or casual?
It is fairly neutral to slightly formal and is common in writing, news, and serious conversation. In casual speech people may say 烦 (fán) or 让我很头疼 (ràng wǒ hěn tóuténg) instead.